2abz

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[[Image:2abz.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2abz" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2abz.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2abz, resolution 2.16&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of C19A/C43A mutant of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor in complex with bovine carboxypeptidase A'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2abz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2abz</scene>, resolution 2.16&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxypeptidase_A Carboxypeptidase A], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.17.1 3.4.17.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of C19A/C43A mutant of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor in complex with bovine carboxypeptidase A'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2ABZ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirudo_medicinalis Hirudo medicinalis] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxypeptidase_A Carboxypeptidase A], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.17.1 3.4.17.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ABZ OCA].
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2ABZ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirudo_medicinalis Hirudo medicinalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ABZ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Study of a major intermediate in the oxidative folding of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor: contribution of the fourth disulfide bond., Arolas JL, Popowicz GM, Bronsoms S, Aviles FX, Huber R, Holak TA, Ventura S, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 30;352(4):961-75. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16126224 16126224]
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Study of a major intermediate in the oxidative folding of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor: contribution of the fourth disulfide bond., Arolas JL, Popowicz GM, Bronsoms S, Aviles FX, Huber R, Holak TA, Ventura S, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 30;352(4):961-75. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16126224 16126224]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Carboxypeptidase A]]
[[Category: Carboxypeptidase A]]
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[[Category: oxidative folding intermediate analog]]
[[Category: oxidative folding intermediate analog]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:25:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:47:51 2008''

Revision as of 13:47, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2abz

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.16Å
Ligands:
Activity: Carboxypeptidase A, with EC number 3.4.17.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of C19A/C43A mutant of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor in complex with bovine carboxypeptidase A


Overview

The oxidative folding pathway of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor (LCI; four disulfide bonds) proceeds through the formation of two major intermediates (III-A and III-B) that contain three native disulfide bonds and act as strong kinetic traps in the folding process. The III-B intermediate lacks the Cys19-Cys43 disulfide bond that links the beta-sheet core with the alpha-helix in wild-type LCI. Here, an analog of this intermediate was constructed by replacing Cys19 and Cys43 with alanine residues. Its oxidative folding follows a rapid sequential flow through one, two, and three disulfide species to reach the native form; the low accumulation of two disulfide intermediates and three disulfide (scrambled) isomers accounts for a highly efficient reaction. The three-dimensional structure of this analog, alone and in complex with carboxypeptidase A (CPA), was determined by X-ray crystallography at 2.2A resolution. Its overall structure is very similar to that of wild-type LCI, although the residues in the region adjacent to the mutation sites show an increased flexibility, which is strongly reduced upon binding to CPA. The structure of the complex also demonstrates that the analog and the wild-type LCI bind to the enzyme in the same manner, as expected by their inhibitory capabilities, which were similar for all enzymes tested. Equilibrium unfolding experiments showed that this mutant is destabilized by approximately 1.5 kcal mol(-1) (40%) relative to the wild-type protein. Together, the data indicate that the fourth disulfide bond provides LCI with both high stability and structural specificity.

About this Structure

2ABZ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus and Hirudo medicinalis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Study of a major intermediate in the oxidative folding of leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor: contribution of the fourth disulfide bond., Arolas JL, Popowicz GM, Bronsoms S, Aviles FX, Huber R, Holak TA, Ventura S, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 30;352(4):961-75. PMID:16126224

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