4kcs

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{{STRUCTURE_4kcs| PDB=4kcs | SCENE= }}
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==Structure of bovine endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with N-(3-((ethyl(3-fluorophenethyl)amino)methyl)phenyl)thiophene-2-carboximidamide==
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===Structure of bovine endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with N-(3-((ethyl(3-fluorophenethyl)amino)methyl)phenyl)thiophene-2-carboximidamide===
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<StructureSection load='4kcs' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4kcs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24447275}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kcs]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KCS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KCS FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Function==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5H4:N-[3-({ETHYL[2-(3-FLUOROPHENYL)ETHYL]AMINO}METHYL)PHENYL]THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXIMIDAMIDE'>5H4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H4B:5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN'>H4B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CAS:S-(DIMETHYLARSENIC)CYSTEINE'>CAS</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4kch|4kch]], [[4kci|4kci]], [[4kcj|4kcj]], [[4kck|4kck]], [[4kcl|4kcl]], [[4kcm|4kcm]], [[4kcn|4kcn]], [[4kco|4kco]], [[4kcp|4kcp]], [[4kcq|4kcq]], [[4kcr|4kcr]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NOS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 BOVIN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric-oxide_synthase_(NADPH_dependent) Nitric-oxide synthase (NADPH dependent)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.39 1.14.13.39] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kcs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kcs OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kcs RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kcs PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOS3_BOVIN NOS3_BOVIN]] Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is implicated in vascular smooth muscle relaxation through a cGMP-mediated signal transduction pathway. NO mediates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in coronary vessels and promotes blood clotting through the activation of platelets.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOS3_BOVIN NOS3_BOVIN]] Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is implicated in vascular smooth muscle relaxation through a cGMP-mediated signal transduction pathway. NO mediates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in coronary vessels and promotes blood clotting through the activation of platelets.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Selective inhibitors of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) are regarded as valuable and powerful agents with therapeutic potential for the treatment of chronic neurodegenerative pathologies and human melanoma. Here, we describe a novel hybrid strategy that combines the pharmacokinetically promising thiophene-2-carboximidamide fragment and structural features of our previously reported potent and selective aminopyridine inhibitors. Two inhibitors, 13 and 14, show low nanomolar inhibitory potency (Ki = 5 nM for nNOS) and good isoform selectivities (nNOS over eNOS [440- and 540-fold, respectively] and over iNOS [260- and 340-fold, respectively]). The crystal structures of these nNOS-inhibitor complexes reveal a new hot spot that explains the selectivity of 14 and why converting the secondary to tertiary amine leads to enhanced selectivity. More importantly, these compounds are the first highly potent and selective nNOS inhibitory agents that exhibit excellent in vitro efficacy in melanoma cell lines.
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Potent and Selective Double-Headed Thiophene-2-carboximidamide Inhibitors of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase for the Treatment of Melanoma.,Huang H, Li H, Yang S, Chreifi G, Martasek P, Roman LJ, Meyskens FL, Poulos TL, Silverman RB J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 30. PMID:24447275<ref>PMID:24447275</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[4kcs]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KCS OCA].
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</div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:024447275</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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*[[Nitric Oxide Synthase|Nitric Oxide Synthase]]
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[[Category: Chreifi, G.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Li, H.]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Poulos, T L.]]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bovin]]
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[[Category: Chreifi, G]]
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[[Category: Li, H]]
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[[Category: Poulos, T L]]
[[Category: Nitric oxide synthase]]
[[Category: Nitric oxide synthase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]

Revision as of 01:48, 25 December 2014

Structure of bovine endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with N-(3-((ethyl(3-fluorophenethyl)amino)methyl)phenyl)thiophene-2-carboximidamide

4kcs, resolution 2.05Å

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