4oj8

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{{STRUCTURE_4oj8| PDB=4oj8 | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal structure of carbapenem synthase in complex with (3S,5S)-carbapenam==
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===Crystal structure of carbapenem synthase in complex with (3S,5S)-carbapenam===
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<StructureSection load='4oj8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4oj8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24604200}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4oj8]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwinia_carotovora_carotovora Erwinia carotovora carotovora]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OJ8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OJ8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Function==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2TQ:(2S,5S)-7-OXO-1-AZABICYCLO[3.2.0]HEPTANE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>2TQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AKG:2-OXOGLUTARIC+ACID'>AKG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">carC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=555 Erwinia carotovora carotovora])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(5R)-carbapenem-3-carboxylate_synthase (5R)-carbapenem-3-carboxylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.20.3 1.14.20.3] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4oj8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4oj8 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4oj8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4oj8 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CARC_PECCC CARC_PECCC]] Catalyzes the Fe(2+) and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent conversion of (3S,5S)-carbapenam to (5R)-carbapenem, an essential step in carbapenem antibiotic biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:9402024</ref> <ref>PMID:12848554</ref> <ref>PMID:15174175</ref> <ref>PMID:12611886</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CARC_PECCC CARC_PECCC]] Catalyzes the Fe(2+) and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent conversion of (3S,5S)-carbapenam to (5R)-carbapenem, an essential step in carbapenem antibiotic biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:9402024</ref> <ref>PMID:12848554</ref> <ref>PMID:15174175</ref> <ref>PMID:12611886</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The bicyclic beta-lactam/2-pyrrolidine precursor to all carbapenem antibiotics is biosynthesized by attachment of a carboxymethylene unit to C5 of L-proline followed by beta-lactam ring closure. Carbapenem synthase (CarC), an Fe(II) and 2-(oxo)glutarate (Fe/2OG)-dependent oxygenase, then inverts the C5 configuration. Here we report the structure of CarC in complex with its substrate and biophysical dissection of its reaction to reveal the stereoinversion mechanism. An Fe(IV)-oxo intermediate abstracts the hydrogen (H*) from C5, and tyrosine 165, a residue not visualized in the published structures of CarC lacking bound substrate, donates H* to the opposite face of the resultant radical. The reaction oxidizes the Fe(II) cofactor to Fe(III), limiting wild-type CarC to one turnover, but substitution of the H*-donating tyrosine disables stereoinversion and confers to CarC the capacity for catalytic substrate oxidation.
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==About this Structure==
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Mechanism of the C5 stereoinversion reaction in the biosynthesis of carbapenem antibiotics.,Chang WC, Guo Y, Wang C, Butch SE, Rosenzweig AC, Boal AK, Krebs C, Bollinger JM Jr Science. 2014 Mar 7;343(6175):1140-4. doi: 10.1126/science.1248000. PMID:24604200<ref>PMID:24604200</ref>
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[[4oj8]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OJ8 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:024604200</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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[[Category: Boal, A K.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Rosenzweig, A C.]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Erwinia carotovora carotovora]]
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[[Category: Boal, A K]]
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[[Category: Rosenzweig, A C]]
[[Category: 2-oxoglutaric acid]]
[[Category: 2-oxoglutaric acid]]
[[Category: Antibiotic biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Antibiotic biosynthesis]]

Revision as of 02:40, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of carbapenem synthase in complex with (3S,5S)-carbapenam

4oj8, resolution 2.10Å

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