1o6o

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 03:27, 25 December 2014

IMPORTIN BETA AA1-442 BOUND TO FIVE FXFG REPEATS FROM YEAST NSP1P. SECOND CRYSTAL FORM

Structural highlights

1o6o is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1f59, 1ibr, 1o6p, 1qgk, 1qgr
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[IMB1_HUMAN] Functions in nuclear protein import, either in association with an adapter protein, like an importin-alpha subunit, which binds to nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates, or by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor. Acting autonomously, serves itself as NLS receptor. Docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated by KPNB1 through binding to nucleoporin FxFG repeats and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin-beta and the three components separate and importin-alpha and -beta are re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran from importin. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Mediates autonomously the nuclear import of ribosomal proteins RPL23A, RPS7 and RPL5. Binds to a beta-like import receptor binding (BIB) domain of RPL23A. In association with IPO7 mediates the nuclear import of H1 histone. In vitro, mediates nuclear import of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 histones. In case of HIV-1 infection, binds and mediates the nuclear import of HIV-1 Rev. Imports PRKCI into the nucleus.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The interaction between nuclear pore proteins (nucleoporins) and transport factors is crucial for the translocation of macromolecules through nuclear pores. Many nucleoporins contain FG sequence repeats, and previous studies have demonstrated interactions between repeats containing FxFG or GLFG cores and transport factors. The crystal structure of residues 1-442 of importin-beta bound to a GLFG peptide indicates that this repeat core binds to the same primary site as FxFG cores. Importin-beta-I178D shows reduced binding to both FxFG and GLFG repeats, consistent with both binding to an overlapping site in the hydrophobic groove between the A-helices of HEAT repeats 5 and 6. Moreover, FxFG repeats can displace importin-beta or its S. cerevisiae homologue, Kap95, bound to GLFG repeats. Addition of soluble GLFG repeats decreases the rate of nuclear protein import in digitonin-permeabilized HeLa cells, indicating that this interaction has a role in the translocation of carrier-cargo complexes through nuclear pores. The binding of GLFG and FxFG repeats to overlapping sites on importin-beta indicates that functional differences between different repeats probably arise from differences in their spatial organization.

GLFG and FxFG nucleoporins bind to overlapping sites on importin-beta.,Bayliss R, Littlewood T, Strawn LA, Wente SR, Stewart M J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 27;277(52):50597-606. Epub 2002 Oct 7. PMID:12372823^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Jakel S, Gorlich D. Importin beta, transportin, RanBP5 and RanBP7 mediate nuclear import of ribosomal proteins in mammalian cells. EMBO J. 1998 Aug 3;17(15):4491-502. PMID:9687515 doi:10.1093/emboj/17.15.4491
↑ Jakel S, Albig W, Kutay U, Bischoff FR, Schwamborn K, Doenecke D, Gorlich D. The importin beta/importin 7 heterodimer is a functional nuclear import receptor for histone H1. EMBO J. 1999 May 4;18(9):2411-23. PMID:10228156 doi:10.1093/emboj/18.9.2411
↑ White WO, Seibenhener ML, Wooten MW. Phosphorylation of tyrosine 256 facilitates nuclear import of atypical protein kinase C. J Cell Biochem. 2002;85(1):42-53. PMID:11891849
↑ Bayliss R, Littlewood T, Strawn LA, Wente SR, Stewart M. GLFG and FxFG nucleoporins bind to overlapping sites on importin-beta. J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 27;277(52):50597-606. Epub 2002 Oct 7. PMID:12372823 doi:10.1074/jbc.M209037200

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1o6o"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1o6o]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1O6O FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1f59|1f59]], [[1ibr|1ibr]], [[1o6p|1o6p]], [[1qgk|1qgk]], [[1qgr|1qgr]]</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1f59|1f59]], [[1ibr|1ibr]], [[1o6p|1o6p]], [[1qgk|1qgk]], [[1qgr|1qgr]]</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1o6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1o6o OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1o6o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1o6o PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1o6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1o6o OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1o6o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1o6o PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
-<table>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IMB1_HUMAN IMB1_HUMAN]] Functions in nuclear protein import, either in association with an adapter protein, like an importin-alpha subunit, which binds to nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates, or by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor. Acting autonomously, serves itself as NLS receptor. Docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated by KPNB1 through binding to nucleoporin FxFG repeats and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin-beta and the three components separate and importin-alpha and -beta are re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran from importin. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Mediates autonomously the nuclear import of ribosomal proteins RPL23A, RPS7 and RPL5. Binds to a beta-like import receptor binding (BIB) domain of RPL23A. In association with IPO7 mediates the nuclear import of H1 histone. In vitro, mediates nuclear import of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 histones. In case of HIV-1 infection, binds and mediates the nuclear import of HIV-1 Rev. Imports PRKCI into the nucleus.<ref>PMID:9687515</ref> <ref>PMID:10228156</ref> <ref>PMID:11891849</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 34: / Line 36: @@
 [[Category: Homo sapiens]]
 [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-[[Category: Bayliss, R.]]
+[[Category: Bayliss, R]]
-[[Category: Stewart, M.]]
+[[Category: Stewart, M]]
 [[Category: Nuclear trafficking]]
 [[Category: Nuclear transport]]

1o6o

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 03:27, 25 December 2014

IMPORTIN BETA AA1-442 BOUND TO FIVE FXFG REPEATS FROM YEAST NSP1P. SECOND CRYSTAL FORM

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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