2bgn
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:2bgn.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2bgn.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''HIV-1 TAT PROTEIN DERIVED N-TERMINAL NONAPEPTIDE TRP2-TAT (1-9) BOUND TO THE ACTIVE SITE OF DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV (CD26)''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 2bgn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bgn</scene>, resolution 3.15Å | ||
+ | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+H'>AC1</scene> | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl-peptidase_IV Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.14.5 3.4.14.5] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''HIV-1 TAT PROTEIN DERIVED N-TERMINAL NONAPEPTIDE TRP2-TAT (1-9) BOUND TO THE ACTIVE SITE OF DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV (CD26)''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2BGN is a [ | + | 2BGN is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BGN OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structures of HIV-1 Tat-derived nonapeptides Tat-(1-9) and Trp2-Tat-(1-9) bound to the active site of dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (CD26)., Weihofen WA, Liu J, Reutter W, Saenger W, Fan H, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 15;280(15):14911-7. Epub 2005 Jan 28. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structures of HIV-1 Tat-derived nonapeptides Tat-(1-9) and Trp2-Tat-(1-9) bound to the active site of dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (CD26)., Weihofen WA, Liu J, Reutter W, Saenger W, Fan H, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 15;280(15):14911-7. Epub 2005 Jan 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15695814 15695814] |
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]] | [[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]] | ||
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[[Category: serine protease]] | [[Category: serine protease]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:01:39 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:01, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 3.15Å | |||||||
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Sites: | |||||||
Ligands: | and | ||||||
Activity: | Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV, with EC number 3.4.14.5 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
HIV-1 TAT PROTEIN DERIVED N-TERMINAL NONAPEPTIDE TRP2-TAT (1-9) BOUND TO THE ACTIVE SITE OF DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV (CD26)
Overview
CD26 or dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPPIV) is engaged in immune functions by co-stimulatory effects on activation and proliferation of T lymphocytes, binding to adenosine deaminase, and regulation of various chemokines and cytokines. DPPIV peptidase activity is inhibited by both Tat protein from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 and its N-terminal nonapeptide Tat-(1-9) with amino acid sequence MDPVDPNIE, suggesting that DPPIV mediates immunosuppressive effects of Tat protein. The 2.0- and 3.15-A resolution crystal structures of the binary complex between human DPPIV and nonapeptide Tat-(1-9) and the ternary complex between the variant MWPVDPNIE, called Trp(2)-Tat-(1-9), and DPPIV bound to adenosine deaminase show that Tat-(1-9) and Trp(2)-Tat-(1-9) are located in the active site of DPPIV. The interaction pattern of DPPIV with Trp(2)-Tat-(1-9) is tighter than that with Tat-(1-9), in agreement with inhibition constants (K(i)) of 2 x 10(-6) and 250 x 10(-6) m, respectively. Both peptides cannot be cleaved by DPPIV because the binding pockets of the N-terminal 2 residues are interchanged compared with natural substrates: the N-terminal methionine occupies the hydrophobic S1 pocket of DPPIV that normally accounts for substrate specificity by binding the penultimate residue. Because the N-terminal sequence of the thromboxane A2 receptor resembles the Trp(2)-Tat-(1-9) peptide, a possible interaction with DPPIV is postulated.
About this Structure
2BGN is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of HIV-1 Tat-derived nonapeptides Tat-(1-9) and Trp2-Tat-(1-9) bound to the active site of dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (CD26)., Weihofen WA, Liu J, Reutter W, Saenger W, Fan H, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 15;280(15):14911-7. Epub 2005 Jan 28. PMID:15695814
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:01:39 2008
Categories: Bos taurus | Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV | Homo sapiens | Protein complex | Fan, H. | Liu, J. | Reutter, W. | Saenger, W. | Weihofen, W A. | NAG | ZN | Ada | Adenosine deaminase | Alpha/beta-hydrolase fold | Aminopeptidase | Beta-propeller fold | Cd26 | Dipetidyl peptidase iv | Dppiv | Hiv-1 tat protein | Protein-protein complex | Serine protease