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- | [[Image:3u4s.png|left|200px]] | + | ==Histone Lysine demethylase JMJD2A in complex with T11C peptide substrate crosslinked to N-oxalyl-D-cysteine== |
| + | <StructureSection load='3u4s' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3u4s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> |
| + | == Structural highlights == |
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u4s]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U4S FirstGlance]. <br> |
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=08P:N-(CARBOXYCARBONYL)-D-CYSTEINE'>08P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=M3L:N-TRIMETHYLLYSINE'>M3L</scene></td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2oq6|2oq6]]</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">JHDM3A, JMJD2, JMJD2A, KDM4A, KIAA0677 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u4s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u4s OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u4s RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u4s PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN]] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | Select an isoform: Linking of cosubstrate and substrate binding sites enables highly selective inhibiton of isoforms of human histone lysine demethylases. The results should provide a basis for the development of potent and selective JmjC inhibitors, possibly suitable for clinical use. |
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- | <!--
| + | Linking of 2-Oxoglutarate and Substrate Binding Sites Enables Potent and Highly Selective Inhibition of JmjC Histone Demethylases.,Woon EC, Tumber A, Kawamura A, Hillringhaus L, Ge W, Rose NR, Ma JH, Chan MC, Walport LJ, Che KH, Ng SS, Marsden BD, Oppermann U, McDonough MA, Schofield CJ Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Feb 13;51(7):1631-4. doi:, 10.1002/anie.201107833. Epub 2012 Jan 12. PMID:22241642<ref>PMID:22241642</ref> |
- | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3u4s", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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- | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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- | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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- | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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- | {{STRUCTURE_3u4s| PDB=3u4s | SCENE= }}
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| | | |
- | ===Histone Lysine demethylase JMJD2A in complex with T11C peptide substrate crosslinked to N-oxalyl-D-cysteine===
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
- | | + | </div> |
- | | + | == References == |
- | <!--
| + | <references/> |
- | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22241642}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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- | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22241642 is the PubMed ID number.
| + | </StructureSection> |
- | -->
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- | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22241642}}
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | ==About this Structure==
| + | |
- | [[3u4s]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4S OCA].
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | ==Reference== | + | |
- | <ref group="xtra">PMID:022241642</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Ma, J.]] | + | [[Category: Ma, J]] |
- | [[Category: McDonough, M A.]] | + | [[Category: McDonough, M A]] |
- | [[Category: Schofield, C J.]] | + | [[Category: Schofield, C J]] |
| [[Category: Demethylase]] | | [[Category: Demethylase]] |
| [[Category: Double-stranded beta-helix]] | | [[Category: Double-stranded beta-helix]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
[KDM4A_HUMAN] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.[1] [2] [3] Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.[4] [5] [6]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Select an isoform: Linking of cosubstrate and substrate binding sites enables highly selective inhibiton of isoforms of human histone lysine demethylases. The results should provide a basis for the development of potent and selective JmjC inhibitors, possibly suitable for clinical use.
Linking of 2-Oxoglutarate and Substrate Binding Sites Enables Potent and Highly Selective Inhibition of JmjC Histone Demethylases.,Woon EC, Tumber A, Kawamura A, Hillringhaus L, Ge W, Rose NR, Ma JH, Chan MC, Walport LJ, Che KH, Ng SS, Marsden BD, Oppermann U, McDonough MA, Schofield CJ Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Feb 13;51(7):1631-4. doi:, 10.1002/anie.201107833. Epub 2012 Jan 12. PMID:22241642[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
- ↑ Woon EC, Tumber A, Kawamura A, Hillringhaus L, Ge W, Rose NR, Ma JH, Chan MC, Walport LJ, Che KH, Ng SS, Marsden BD, Oppermann U, McDonough MA, Schofield CJ. Linking of 2-Oxoglutarate and Substrate Binding Sites Enables Potent and Highly Selective Inhibition of JmjC Histone Demethylases. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Feb 13;51(7):1631-4. doi:, 10.1002/anie.201107833. Epub 2012 Jan 12. PMID:22241642 doi:10.1002/anie.201107833
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