3mxn

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:10, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of the RMI core complex

Structural highlights

3mxn is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	RMI1, C9orf76 (Homo sapiens), RMI2, C16orf75 (Homo sapiens)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[RMI1_HUMAN] Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates to limit DNA crossover formation in cells. Promotes TOP3A binding to double Holliday junctions (DHJ) and hence stimulates TOP3A-mediated dissolution. Required for BLM phosphorylation during mitosis. Within the BLM complex, required for BLM and TOP3A stability.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] [RMI2_HUMAN] Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates to limit DNA crossover formation in cells. The complex is therefore essential for the stability, localization, and function of complexes containing BLM. In the RMI complex, it is required to target BLM to chromatin and stress-induced nuclear foci and mitotic phosphorylation of BLM.^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

BLM, the protein product of the gene mutated in Bloom syndrome, is one of five human RecQ helicases. It functions to separate double Holliday junction DNA without genetic exchange as a component of the "dissolvasome," which also includes topoisomerase IIIalpha and the RMI (RecQ-mediated genome instability) subcomplex (RMI1 and RMI2). We describe the crystal structure of the RMI core complex, comprising RMI2 and the C-terminal OB domain of RMI1. The overall RMI core structure strongly resembles two-thirds of the trimerization core of the eukaryotic single-stranded DNA-binding protein, Replication Protein A. Immunoprecipitation experiments with RMI2 variants confirm key interactions that stabilize the RMI core interface. Disruption of this interface leads to a dramatic increase in cellular sister chromatid exchange events similar to that seen in BLM-deficient cells. The RMI core interface is therefore crucial for BLM dissolvasome assembly and may have additional cellular roles as a docking hub for other proteins.

Structure and cellular roles of the RMI core complex from the bloom syndrome dissolvasome.,Hoadley KA, Xu D, Xue Y, Satyshur KA, Wang W, Keck JL Structure. 2010 Sep 8;18(9):1149-58. PMID:20826341^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Yin J, Sobeck A, Xu C, Meetei AR, Hoatlin M, Li L, Wang W. BLAP75, an essential component of Bloom's syndrome protein complexes that maintain genome integrity. EMBO J. 2005 Apr 6;24(7):1465-76. Epub 2005 Mar 17. PMID:15775963 doi:http://dx.doi.org/7600622
↑ Raynard S, Bussen W, Sung P. A double Holliday junction dissolvasome comprising BLM, topoisomerase IIIalpha, and BLAP75. J Biol Chem. 2006 May 19;281(20):13861-4. Epub 2006 Apr 4. PMID:16595695 doi:http://dx.doi.org/C600051200
↑ Wu L, Bachrati CZ, Ou J, Xu C, Yin J, Chang M, Wang W, Li L, Brown GW, Hickson ID. BLAP75/RMI1 promotes the BLM-dependent dissolution of homologous recombination intermediates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 14;103(11):4068-73. Epub 2006 Mar 6. PMID:16537486 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0508295103
↑ Xu D, Guo R, Sobeck A, Bachrati CZ, Yang J, Enomoto T, Brown GW, Hoatlin ME, Hickson ID, Wang W. RMI, a new OB-fold complex essential for Bloom syndrome protein to maintain genome stability. Genes Dev. 2008 Oct 15;22(20):2843-55. PMID:18923082 doi:http://dx.doi.org/22/20/2843
↑ Singh TR, Ali AM, Busygina V, Raynard S, Fan Q, Du CH, Andreassen PR, Sung P, Meetei AR. BLAP18/RMI2, a novel OB-fold-containing protein, is an essential component of the Bloom helicase-double Holliday junction dissolvasome. Genes Dev. 2008 Oct 15;22(20):2856-68. PMID:18923083 doi:http://dx.doi.org/22/20/2856
↑ Hoadley KA, Xu D, Xue Y, Satyshur KA, Wang W, Keck JL. Structure and cellular roles of the RMI core complex from the bloom syndrome dissolvasome. Structure. 2010 Sep 8;18(9):1149-58. PMID:20826341 doi:10.1016/j.str.2010.06.009

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3mxn"

@@ Line 7: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mxn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mxn OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mxn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mxn PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RMI1_HUMAN RMI1_HUMAN]] Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates to limit DNA crossover formation in cells. Promotes TOP3A binding to double Holliday junctions (DHJ) and hence stimulates TOP3A-mediated dissolution. Required for BLM phosphorylation during mitosis. Within the BLM complex, required for BLM and TOP3A stability.<ref>PMID:15775963</ref> <ref>PMID:16595695</ref> <ref>PMID:16537486</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RMI2_HUMAN RMI2_HUMAN]] Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates to limit DNA crossover formation in cells. The complex is therefore essential for the stability, localization, and function of complexes containing BLM. In the RMI complex, it is required to target BLM to chromatin and stress-induced nuclear foci and mitotic phosphorylation of BLM.<ref>PMID:18923082</ref> <ref>PMID:18923083</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

3mxn

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:10, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of the RMI core complex

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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