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1w1w

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Revision as of 07:58, 25 December 2014

Sc Smc1hd:Scc1-C complex, ATPgS

Structural highlights

1w1w is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[SMC1_YEAST] Involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle and in DNA repair. Central component of cohesin complex. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. [SCC1_YEAST] Cleavable component of the cohesin complex involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At metaphase-anaphase transition, this protein is cleaved by ESP1 and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A multisubunit complex called cohesin forms a huge ring structure that mediates sister chromatid cohesion, possibly by entrapping sister DNAs following replication. Cohesin's kleisin subunit Scc1 completes the ring, connecting the ABC-like ATPase heads of a V-shaped Smc1/3 heterodimer. Proteolytic cleavage of Scc1 by separase triggers sister chromatid disjunction, presumably by breaking the Scc1 bridge. One half of the SMC-kleisin bridge is revealed here by a crystal structure of Smc1's ATPase complexed with Scc1's C-terminal domain. The latter forms a winged helix that binds a pair of beta strands in Smc1's ATPase head. Mutation of conserved residues within the contact interface destroys Scc1's interaction with Smc1/3 heterodimers and eliminates cohesin function. Interaction of Scc1's N terminus with Smc3 depends on prior C terminus connection with Smc1. There is little or no turnover of Smc1-Scc1 interactions within cohesin complexes in vivo because expression of noncleavable Scc1 after DNA replication does not hinder anaphase.

Structure and stability of cohesin's Smc1-kleisin interaction.,Haering CH, Schoffnegger D, Nishino T, Helmhart W, Nasmyth K, Lowe J Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):951-64. PMID:15383284^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Michaelis C, Ciosk R, Nasmyth K. Cohesins: chromosomal proteins that prevent premature separation of sister chromatids. Cell. 1997 Oct 3;91(1):35-45. PMID:9335333
↑ Guacci V, Koshland D, Strunnikov A. A direct link between sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome condensation revealed through the analysis of MCD1 in S. cerevisiae. Cell. 1997 Oct 3;91(1):47-57. PMID:9335334
↑ Heo SJ, Tatebayashi K, Kato J, Ikeda H. The RHC21 gene of budding yeast, a homologue of the fission yeast rad21+ gene, is essential for chromosome segregation. Mol Gen Genet. 1998 Jan;257(2):149-56. PMID:9491073
↑ Uhlmann F, Lottspeich F, Nasmyth K. Sister-chromatid separation at anaphase onset is promoted by cleavage of the cohesin subunit Scc1. Nature. 1999 Jul 1;400(6739):37-42. PMID:10403247 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/21831
↑ Haering CH, Schoffnegger D, Nishino T, Helmhart W, Nasmyth K, Lowe J. Structure and stability of cohesin's Smc1-kleisin interaction. Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):951-64. PMID:15383284 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.08.030

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1w1w"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w1w]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W1W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W1W FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AGS:PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>AGS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AGS:PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>AGS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w1w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w1w OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w1w RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w1w PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w1w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w1w OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w1w RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w1w PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
-<table>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMC1_YEAST SMC1_YEAST]] Involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle and in DNA repair. Central component of cohesin complex. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SCC1_YEAST SCC1_YEAST]] Cleavable component of the cohesin complex involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At metaphase-anaphase transition, this protein is cleaved by ESP1 and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate.<ref>PMID:9335333</ref> <ref>PMID:9335334</ref> <ref>PMID:9491073</ref> <ref>PMID:10403247</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-[[Category: Haering, C.]]
+[[Category: Haering, C]]
-[[Category: Lowe, J.]]
+[[Category: Lowe, J]]
-[[Category: Nasmyth, K.]]
+[[Category: Nasmyth, K]]
 [[Category: Cell adhesion]]
 [[Category: Cell cycle]]

1w1w

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:58, 25 December 2014

Sc Smc1hd:Scc1-C complex, ATPgS

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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