2crx

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[[Image:2crx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2crx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2crx.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2crx, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE HOLLIDAY JUNCTION INTERMEDIATE IN CRE-LOXP SITE-SPECIFIC RECOMBINATION'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2crx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2crx</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CIA:Recombinase+Active+Site'>CIA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=CIB:Recombinase+Active+Site'>CIB</scene>
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE HOLLIDAY JUNCTION INTERMEDIATE IN CRE-LOXP SITE-SPECIFIC RECOMBINATION'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2CRX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_p1 Bacteriophage p1]. Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=CIA:Recombinase+Active+Site'>CIA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=CIB:Recombinase+Active+Site'>CIB</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CRX OCA].
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2CRX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_p1 Bacteriophage p1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CRX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of the Holliday junction intermediate in Cre-loxP site-specific recombination., Gopaul DN, Guo F, Van Duyne GD, EMBO J. 1998 Jul 15;17(14):4175-87. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9670032 9670032]
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Structure of the Holliday junction intermediate in Cre-loxP site-specific recombination., Gopaul DN, Guo F, Van Duyne GD, EMBO J. 1998 Jul 15;17(14):4175-87. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9670032 9670032]
[[Category: Bacteriophage p1]]
[[Category: Bacteriophage p1]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: recombination]]
[[Category: recombination]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:51:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:19:12 2008''

Revision as of 14:19, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2crx

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Sites: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF THE HOLLIDAY JUNCTION INTERMEDIATE IN CRE-LOXP SITE-SPECIFIC RECOMBINATION


Overview

We have determined the X-ray crystal structures of two DNA Holliday junctions (HJs) bound by Cre recombinase. The HJ is a four-way branched structure that occurs as an intermediate in genetic recombination pathways, including site-specific recombination by the lambda-integrase family. Cre recombinase is an integrase family member that recombines 34 bp loxP sites in the absence of accessory proteins or auxiliary DNA sequences. The 2.7 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to an immobile HJ and the 2.5 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to a symmetric, nicked HJ reveal a nearly planar, twofold-symmetric DNA intermediate that shares features with both the stacked-X and the square conformations of the HJ that exist in the unbound state. The structures support a protein-mediated crossover isomerization of the junction that acts as the switch responsible for activation and deactivation of recombinase active sites. In this model, a subtle isomerization of the Cre recombinase-HJ quaternary structure dictates which strands are cleaved during resolution of the junction via a mechanism that involves neither branch migration nor helical restacking.

About this Structure

2CRX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacteriophage p1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the Holliday junction intermediate in Cre-loxP site-specific recombination., Gopaul DN, Guo F, Van Duyne GD, EMBO J. 1998 Jul 15;17(14):4175-87. PMID:9670032

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