Structural highlights
3pn6 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
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| Ligands: | |
| Related: | 3pn2, 3pn3, 3pn4, 3pn5, 3m6o, 3m6p, 3o3j, 3m6q, 3m6r |
| Gene: | DEF2, PDF1B (Arabidopsis thaliana) |
| Activity: | Peptide deformylase, with EC number 3.5.1.88 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum |
Function
[DEF1B_ARATH] Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly synthesized proteins. Has a preferred substrate specificity towards the photosystem II (PS II) D1 polypeptide.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
For several decades, molecular recognition has been considered one of the most fundamental processes in biochemistry. For enzymes, substrate binding is often coupled to conformational changes that alter the local environment of the active site to align the reactive groups for efficient catalysis and to reach the transition state. Adaptive substrate recognition is a well-known concept; however, it has been poorly characterized at a structural level because of its dynamic nature. Here, we provide a detailed mechanism for an induced-fit process at atomic resolution. We take advantage of a slow, tight binding inhibitor-enzyme system, actinonin-peptide deformylase. Crystal structures of the initial open state and final closed state were solved, as well as those of several intermediate mimics captured during the process. Ligand-induced reshaping of a hydrophobic pocket drives closure of the active site, which is finally "zipped up" by additional binding interactions. Together with biochemical analyses, these data allow a coherent reconstruction of the sequence of events leading from the encounter complex to the key-lock binding state of the enzyme. A "movie" that reconstructs this entire process can be further extrapolated to catalysis.
Trapping conformational States along ligand-binding dynamics of Peptide deformylase: the impact of induced fit on enzyme catalysis.,Fieulaine S, Boularot A, Artaud I, Desmadril M, Dardel F, Meinnel T, Giglione C PLoS Biol. 2011 May;9(5):e1001066. Epub 2011 May 24. PMID:21629676[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Giglione C, Serero A, Pierre M, Boisson B, Meinnel T. Identification of eukaryotic peptide deformylases reveals universality of N-terminal protein processing mechanisms. EMBO J. 2000 Nov 1;19(21):5916-29. PMID:11060042 doi:10.1093/emboj/19.21.5916
- ↑ Fieulaine S, Boularot A, Artaud I, Desmadril M, Dardel F, Meinnel T, Giglione C. Trapping conformational States along ligand-binding dynamics of Peptide deformylase: the impact of induced fit on enzyme catalysis. PLoS Biol. 2011 May;9(5):e1001066. Epub 2011 May 24. PMID:21629676 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001066
