1xdt
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xdt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_diphtheriae Corynebacterium diphtheriae] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XDT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XDT FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xdt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_diphtheriae Corynebacterium diphtheriae] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XDT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XDT FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
- | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)--diphthamide_ADP-ribosyltransferase NAD(+)--diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.36 2.4.2.36] </span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)--diphthamide_ADP-ribosyltransferase NAD(+)--diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.36 2.4.2.36] </span></td></tr> |
- | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xdt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xdt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xdt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xdt PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xdt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xdt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xdt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xdt PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
- | <table> | + | </table> |
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DTX_CORBE DTX_CORBE]] Diphtheria toxin, produced by a phage infecting Corynebacterium diphtheriae, is a proenzyme that, after activation, catalyzes the covalent attachment of the ADP ribose moiety of NAD to eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF-2). Fragment A is the catalytic portion responsible for enzymatic ADP-ribosylation of elongation factor 2, while fragment B is responsible for binding of toxin to cell receptors and entry of fragment A.<ref>PMID:18276581</ref> <ref>PMID:19793133</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBEGF_HUMAN HBEGF_HUMAN]] Growth factor that mediates its effects via EGFR, ERBB2 and ERBB4. Required for normal cardiac valve formation and normal heart function. Promotes smooth muscle cell proliferation. May be involved in macrophage-mediated cellular proliferation. It is mitogenic for fibroblasts, but not endothelial cells. It is able to bind EGF receptor/EGFR with higher affinity than EGF itself and is a far more potent mitogen for smooth muscle cells than EGF. Also acts as a diphtheria toxin receptor. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: Corynebacterium diphtheriae]] | [[Category: Corynebacterium diphtheriae]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
- | [[Category: Bowman, M E | + | [[Category: Bowman, M E]] |
- | [[Category: Choe, S | + | [[Category: Choe, S]] |
- | [[Category: Louie, G V | + | [[Category: Louie, G V]] |
- | [[Category: Yang, W | + | [[Category: Yang, W]] |
[[Category: Diphtheria toxin]] | [[Category: Diphtheria toxin]] | ||
[[Category: Epidermal growth factor]] | [[Category: Epidermal growth factor]] | ||
[[Category: Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor]] | [[Category: Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor]] | ||
[[Category: Receptor]] | [[Category: Receptor]] |
Revision as of 11:58, 25 December 2014
COMPLEX OF DIPHTHERIA TOXIN AND HEPARIN-BINDING EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR
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