2dpx
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:2dpx.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2dpx.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''Crystal Structure of human Rad GTPase''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 2dpx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2dpx</scene>, resolution 1.80Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_monomeric_GTPase Small monomeric GTPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.5.2 3.6.5.2] | ||
+ | |GENE= RRAD, RAD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Crystal Structure of human Rad GTPase''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2DPX is a [ | + | 2DPX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DPX OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structure of human Rad GTPase of the RGK-family., Yanuar A, Sakurai S, Kitano K, Hakoshima T, Genes Cells. 2006 Aug;11(8):961-8. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of human Rad GTPase of the RGK-family., Yanuar A, Sakurai S, Kitano K, Hakoshima T, Genes Cells. 2006 Aug;11(8):961-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16866878 16866878] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: small-g]] | [[Category: small-g]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:30:00 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:30, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 1.80Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | and | ||||||
Gene: | RRAD, RAD (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
Activity: | Small monomeric GTPase, with EC number 3.6.5.2 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal Structure of human Rad GTPase
Contents |
Overview
Rad (Ras associated with diabetes) is an RGK-family small GTPase that is over-expressed in the skeletal muscle of humans with type II diabetes. Unlike other small GTPases, RGK family members including Rad lack several conserved residues in the GTPase domain. Here, we report the crystal structure of the GTPase domain of human Rad in the GDP-bound form at 1.8 A resolution. The structure revealed unexpected disordered structures of both switches I and II. We showed that the conformational flexibility of both switches is caused by non-conservative substitutions in the G2 and G3 motifs forming the switch cores together with other substitutions in the structural elements interacting with the switches. Glycine-rich sequences of the switches would also contribute to the flexibility. Switch I lacks the conserved phenylalanine that makes non-polar interactions with the guanine base in H-Ras. Instead, water-mediated hydrogen bonding interactions were observed in Rad. The GDP molecule is located at the same position as in H-Ras and adopts a similar conformation as that bound in H-Ras. This similarity seems to be endowed by the conserved hydrogen bonding interactions with the guanine base-recognition loops and the magnesium ion that has a typical octahedral coordination shell identical to that in H-Ras.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Breast cancer, susceptibility to OMIM:[179617]
About this Structure
2DPX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of human Rad GTPase of the RGK-family., Yanuar A, Sakurai S, Kitano K, Hakoshima T, Genes Cells. 2006 Aug;11(8):961-8. PMID:16866878
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:30:00 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Small monomeric GTPase | Hakoshima, T. | Kitano, K. | Sakurai, S. | Yanuar, A. | GDP | MG | Diabetes | Gtpase | Rad | Rgk | Signal transduction | Small-g