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3igc

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3igc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variola_virus Variola virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IGC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IGC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3igc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variola_virus Variola virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IGC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IGC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=VO4:VANADATE+ION'>VO4</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=VO4:VANADATE+ION'>VO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H6R, I6R, TOP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10255 Variola virus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H6R, I6R, TOP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10255 Variola virus])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3igc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3igc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3igc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3igc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3igc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3igc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3igc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3igc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_VARV TOP1_VARV]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at the specific target site 5'-[CT]CCTTp site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: Variola virus]]
[[Category: Variola virus]]
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[[Category: Bushman, F D.]]
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[[Category: Bushman, F D]]
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[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van.]]
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[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van]]
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[[Category: Hwang, Y.]]
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[[Category: Hwang, Y]]
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[[Category: Perry, K.]]
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[[Category: Perry, K]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]

Revision as of 14:00, 25 December 2014

Smallpox virus topoisomerase-DNA transition state

3igc, resolution 2.10Å

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