2etr

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[[Image:2etr.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2etr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2etr.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2etr, resolution 2.600&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of ROCK I bound to Y-27632'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2etr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2etr</scene>, resolution 2.600&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=Y27:(R)-TRANS-4-(1-AMINOETHYL)-N-(4-PYRIDYL) CYCLOHEXANECARBOXAMIDE'>Y27</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1]
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|GENE= ROCK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of ROCK I bound to Y-27632'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2ETR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=Y27:'>Y27</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ETR OCA].
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2ETR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ETR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity., Jacobs M, Hayakawa K, Swenson L, Bellon S, Fleming M, Taslimi P, Doran J, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):260-8. Epub 2005 Oct 24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16249185 16249185]
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The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity., Jacobs M, Hayakawa K, Swenson L, Bellon S, Fleming M, Taslimi P, Doran J, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):260-8. Epub 2005 Oct 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16249185 16249185]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
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[[Category: yoshitomi]]
[[Category: yoshitomi]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:14:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:44:18 2008''

Revision as of 14:44, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2etr

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.600Å
Ligands:
Gene: ROCK1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of ROCK I bound to Y-27632


Overview

ROCK or Rho-associated kinase, a serine/threonine kinase, is an effector of Rho-dependent signaling and is involved in actin-cytoskeleton assembly and cell motility and contraction. The ROCK protein consists of several domains: an N-terminal region, a kinase catalytic domain, a coiled-coil domain containing a RhoA binding site, and a pleckstrin homology domain. The C-terminal region of ROCK binds to and inhibits the kinase catalytic domains, and this inhibition is reversed by binding RhoA, a small GTPase. Here we present the structure of the N-terminal region and the kinase domain. In our structure, two N-terminal regions interact to form a dimerization domain linking two kinase domains together. This spatial arrangement presents the kinase active sites and regulatory sequences on a common face affording the possibility of both kinases simultaneously interacting with a dimeric inhibitory domain or with a dimeric substrate. The kinase domain adopts a catalytically competent conformation; however, no phosphorylation of active site residues is observed in the structure. We also determined the structures of ROCK bound to four different ATP-competitive small molecule inhibitors (Y-27632, fasudil, hydroxyfasudil, and H-1152P). Each of these compounds binds with reduced affinity to cAMP-dependent kinase (PKA), a highly homologous kinase. Subtle differences exist between the ROCK- and PKA-bound conformations of the inhibitors that suggest that interactions with a single amino acid of the active site (Ala215 in ROCK and Thr183 in PKA) determine the relative selectivity of these compounds. Hydroxyfasudil, a metabolite of fasudil, may be selective for ROCK over PKA through a reversed binding orientation.

About this Structure

2ETR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity., Jacobs M, Hayakawa K, Swenson L, Bellon S, Fleming M, Taslimi P, Doran J, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):260-8. Epub 2005 Oct 24. PMID:16249185

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