2f6x

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[[Image:2f6x.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2f6x" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2f6x.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2f6x, resolution 2.000&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of (S)-3-O-Geranylgeranylglyceryl Phosphate Synthase complexed with sn-G1P and MPD'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2f6x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2f6x</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=1GP:SN-GLYCEROL-1-PHOSPHATE'>1GP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate_geranylgeranyltransferase Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.42 2.5.1.42]
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|GENE= pcrB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2234 Archaeoglobus fulgidus])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of (S)-3-O-Geranylgeranylglyceryl Phosphate Synthase complexed with sn-G1P and MPD'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2F6X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus] with <scene name='pdbligand=1GP:'>1GP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:'>MPD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate_geranylgeranyltransferase Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.42 2.5.1.42] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2F6X OCA].
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2F6X is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2F6X OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The crystal structure of (S)-3-O-geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase reveals an ancient fold for an ancient enzyme., Payandeh J, Fujihashi M, Gillon W, Pai EF, J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):6070-8. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16377641 16377641]
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The crystal structure of (S)-3-O-geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase reveals an ancient fold for an ancient enzyme., Payandeh J, Fujihashi M, Gillon W, Pai EF, J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):6070-8. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16377641 16377641]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase]]
[[Category: Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase]]
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[[Category: non-canonical tim-barrel; prenyltransferase; archaeal lipid synthesis; sn-glycerol-1-phosphate; 2-methyl-2]]
[[Category: non-canonical tim-barrel; prenyltransferase; archaeal lipid synthesis; sn-glycerol-1-phosphate; 2-methyl-2]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:18:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:48:51 2008''

Revision as of 14:48, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2f6x

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands: and
Gene: pcrB (Archaeoglobus fulgidus)
Activity: Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase, with EC number 2.5.1.42
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of (S)-3-O-Geranylgeranylglyceryl Phosphate Synthase complexed with sn-G1P and MPD


Overview

We report crystal structures of the citrate and sn-glycerol-1-phosphate (G1P) complexes of (S)-3-O-geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus (AfGGGPS) at 1.55 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. AfGGGPS is an enzyme that performs the committed step in archaeal lipid biosynthesis, and it presents the first triose phosphate isomerase (TIM)-barrel structure with a prenyltransferase function. Our studies provide insight into the catalytic mechanism of AfGGGPS and demonstrate how it selects for the sn-G1P isomer. The replacement of "Helix 3" by a "strand" in AfGGGPS, a novel modification to the canonical TIM-barrel fold, suggests a model of enzyme adaptation that involves a "greasy slide" and a "swinging door." We propose functions for the homologous PcrB proteins, which are conserved in a subset of pathogenic bacteria, as either prenyltransferases or being involved in lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis. Sequence and structural comparisons lead us to postulate an early evolutionary history for AfGGGPS, which may highlight its role in the emergence of Archaea.

About this Structure

2F6X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Archaeoglobus fulgidus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of (S)-3-O-geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase reveals an ancient fold for an ancient enzyme., Payandeh J, Fujihashi M, Gillon W, Pai EF, J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):6070-8. Epub 2005 Dec 23. PMID:16377641

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