2fhi
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2fhi.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2fhi.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''SUBSTRATE ANALOG (IB2) COMPLEX WITH THE HIS 96 ASN SUBSTITUTION OF THE FRAGILE HISTIDINE TRIAD PROTEIN, FHIT''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2fhi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fhi</scene>, resolution 2.60Å | ||
| + | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=HIT:The+HIS+Triad+Site+Contains+The+Motif+Common+To+Proteins+...'>HIT</scene> | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IB2:P1-P2-METHYLENE-P3-THIO-DIADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE'>IB2</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.29 3.6.1.29] | ||
| + | |GENE= FHIT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''SUBSTRATE ANALOG (IB2) COMPLEX WITH THE HIS 96 ASN SUBSTITUTION OF THE FRAGILE HISTIDINE TRIAD PROTEIN, FHIT''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2FHI is a [ | + | 2FHI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FHI OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Genetic, biochemical, and crystallographic characterization of Fhit-substrate complexes as the active signaling form of Fhit., Pace HC, Garrison PN, Robinson AK, Barnes LD, Draganescu A, Rosler A, Blackburn GM, Siprashvili Z, Croce CM, Huebner K, Brenner C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 May 12;95(10):5484-9. PMID:[http:// | + | Genetic, biochemical, and crystallographic characterization of Fhit-substrate complexes as the active signaling form of Fhit., Pace HC, Garrison PN, Robinson AK, Barnes LD, Draganescu A, Rosler A, Blackburn GM, Siprashvili Z, Croce CM, Huebner K, Brenner C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 May 12;95(10):5484-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9576908 9576908] |
[[Category: Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase]] | [[Category: Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
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[[Category: tumor suppressor]] | [[Category: tumor suppressor]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:52:27 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:52, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.60Å | |||||||
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| Sites: | |||||||
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Gene: | FHIT (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Activity: | Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase, with EC number 3.6.1.29 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
SUBSTRATE ANALOG (IB2) COMPLEX WITH THE HIS 96 ASN SUBSTITUTION OF THE FRAGILE HISTIDINE TRIAD PROTEIN, FHIT
Overview
Alterations in the FHIT gene at 3p14.2 occur as early and frequent events in the development of several common human cancers. The ability of human Fhit-negative cells to form tumors in nude mice is suppressed by stable reexpression of Fhit protein. Fhit protein is a diadenosine P1,P3-triphosphate (ApppA) hydrolase whose fungal and animal homologs form a branch of the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily of nucleotide-binding proteins. Because the His-96 --> Asn substitution of Fhit, which retards ApppA hydrolase activity by seven orders of magnitude, did not block tumor-suppressor activity in vivo, we determined whether this mutation affected ApppA binding or particular steps in the ApppA catalytic cycle. Evidence is presented that His-96 --> Asn protein binds ApppA well and forms an enzyme-AMP intermediate extremely poorly, suggesting that Fhit-substrate complexes are the likely signaling form of the enzyme. The cocrystal structure of Fhit bound to Ado-p-CH2-p-ps-Ado (IB2), a nonhydrolyzable ApppA analog, was refined to 3.1 A, and the structure of His-96 --> Asn Fhit with IB2 was refined to 2.6 A, revealing that two ApppA molecules bind per Fhit dimer; identifying two additional adenosine-binding sites on the dimer surface; and illustrating that His-98 is positioned to donate a hydrogen bond to the scissile bridging oxygen of ApppA substrates. The form of Fhit bound to two ApppA substrates would present to the cell a dramatically phosphorylated surface, prominently displaying six phosphate groups and two adenosine moieties in place of a deep cavity lined with histidines, arginines, and glutamines.
About this Structure
2FHI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Genetic, biochemical, and crystallographic characterization of Fhit-substrate complexes as the active signaling form of Fhit., Pace HC, Garrison PN, Robinson AK, Barnes LD, Draganescu A, Rosler A, Blackburn GM, Siprashvili Z, Croce CM, Huebner K, Brenner C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 May 12;95(10):5484-9. PMID:9576908
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:52:27 2008
Categories: Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase | Homo sapiens | Single protein | Barnes, L D. | Blackburn, G M. | Brenner, C. | Croce, C M. | Draganescu, A. | Garrison, P N. | Heubner, K. | Pace, H C. | Robinson, A K. | Rosler, A. | Siprashvili, Z. | IB2 | Active site substitution | Cancer | Diadenosine triphosphate hydrolase | Histidine triad | Nucleotide-binding protein | Tumor suppressor
