2fhg

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[[Image:2fhg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fhg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2fhg.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2fhg, resolution 3.23&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Mycobacterial Tuberculosis Proteasome'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2fhg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fhg</scene>, resolution 3.23&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PrcA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis]), PrcB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Mycobacterial Tuberculosis Proteasome'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2FHG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FHG OCA].
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2FHG is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FHG OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteasome and mechanism of inhibition by a peptidyl boronate., Hu G, Lin G, Wang M, Dick L, Xu RM, Nathan C, Li H, Mol Microbiol. 2006 Mar;59(5):1417-28. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16468986 16468986]
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Structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteasome and mechanism of inhibition by a peptidyl boronate., Hu G, Lin G, Wang M, Dick L, Xu RM, Nathan C, Li H, Mol Microbiol. 2006 Mar;59(5):1417-28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16468986 16468986]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: proteasome]]
[[Category: proteasome]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:21:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:52:27 2008''

Revision as of 14:52, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2fhg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.23Å
Gene: PrcA (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), PrcB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Mycobacterial Tuberculosis Proteasome


Overview

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) has the remarkable ability to resist killing by human macrophages. The 750 kDa proteasome, not available in most eubacteria except Actinomycetes, appears to contribute to Mtb's resistance. The crystal structure of the Mtb proteasome at 3.0 A resolution reveals a substrate-binding pocket with composite features of the distinct beta1, beta2 and beta5 substrate binding sites of eukaryotic proteasomes, accounting for the broad specificity of the Mtb proteasome towards oligopeptides described in the companion article [Lin et al. (2006), Mol Microbiol doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.05035.x]. The substrate entrance at the end of the cylindrical proteasome appears open in the crystal structure due to partial disorder of the alpha-subunit N-terminal residues. However, cryo-electron microscopy of the core particle reveals a closed end, compatible with the density observed in negative-staining electron microscopy that depended on the presence of the N-terminal octapetides of the alpha-subunits in the companion article, suggesting that the Mtb proteasome has a gated structure. We determine for the first time the proteasomal inhibition mechanism of the dipeptidyl boronate N-(4-morpholine)carbonyl-beta-(1-naphthyl)-L-alanine-L-leucine boronic acid (MLN-273), an analogue of the antimyeloma drug bortezomib. The structure improves prospects for designing Mtb-specific proteasomal inhibitors as a novel approach to chemotherapy of tuberculosis.

About this Structure

2FHG is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteasome and mechanism of inhibition by a peptidyl boronate., Hu G, Lin G, Wang M, Dick L, Xu RM, Nathan C, Li H, Mol Microbiol. 2006 Mar;59(5):1417-28. PMID:16468986

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