2fpq
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2fpq.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2fpq.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''Crystal Structure of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type D Light Chain''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2fpq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fpq</scene>, resolution 1.65Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM ION'>K</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bontoxilysin Bontoxilysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.69 3.4.24.69] | ||
| + | |GENE= BOTD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1491 Clostridium botulinum]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Crystal Structure of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type D Light Chain''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2FPQ is a [ | + | 2FPQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum Clostridium botulinum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FPQ OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structure of botulinum neurotoxin type D light chain at 1.65 A resolution: repercussions for VAMP-2 substrate specificity., Arndt JW, Chai Q, Christian T, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2006 Mar 14;45(10):3255-62. PMID:[http:// | + | Structure of botulinum neurotoxin type D light chain at 1.65 A resolution: repercussions for VAMP-2 substrate specificity., Arndt JW, Chai Q, Christian T, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2006 Mar 14;45(10):3255-62. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16519520 16519520] |
[[Category: Bontoxilysin]] | [[Category: Bontoxilysin]] | ||
[[Category: Clostridium botulinum]] | [[Category: Clostridium botulinum]] | ||
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[[Category: hexxh metalloprotease]] | [[Category: hexxh metalloprotease]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:55:20 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:55, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.65Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Gene: | BOTD (Clostridium botulinum) | ||||||
| Activity: | Bontoxilysin, with EC number 3.4.24.69 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal Structure of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type D Light Chain
Overview
The seven serotypes (A-G) of botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) function through their proteolytic cleavage of one of three proteins (SNAP-25, Syntaxin, and VAMP) that form the SNARE complex required for synaptic vesicle fusion. The different BoNTs have very specific protease recognition requirements, between 15 and 50 amino acids in length depending on the serotype. However, the structural details involved in substrate recognition remain largely unknown. Here is reported the 1.65 A resolution crystal structure of the catalytic domain of BoNT serotype D (BoNT/D-LC), providing insight into the protein-protein binding interaction and final proteolysis of VAMP-2. Structural analysis has identified a hydrophobic pocket potentially involved in substrate recognition of the P1' VAMP residue (Leu 60) and a second remote site for recognition of the V1 SNARE motif that is critical for activity. A structural comparison of BoNT/D-LC with BoNT/F-LC that also recognizes VAMP-2 one residue away from the BoNT/D-LC site provides additional molecular details about the unique serotype specific activities. In particular, BoNT/D prefers a hydrophobic interaction for the V1 motif of VAMP-2, while BoNT/F adopts a more hydrophilic strategy for recognition of the same V1 motif.
About this Structure
2FPQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Clostridium botulinum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of botulinum neurotoxin type D light chain at 1.65 A resolution: repercussions for VAMP-2 substrate specificity., Arndt JW, Chai Q, Christian T, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2006 Mar 14;45(10):3255-62. PMID:16519520
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