2gdn

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[[Image:2gdn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2gdn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2gdn.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2gdn, resolution 1.720&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2gdn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2gdn</scene>, resolution 1.720&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6]
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|GENE= blaA, blaC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GDN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GDN OCA].
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2GDN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GDN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure and activity studies of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase reveal its critical role in resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics., Wang F, Cassidy C, Sacchettini JC, Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Aug;50(8):2762-71. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16870770 16870770]
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Crystal structure and activity studies of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase reveal its critical role in resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics., Wang F, Cassidy C, Sacchettini JC, Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Aug;50(8):2762-71. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16870770 16870770]
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: psi]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: tb structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: tb structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: tbsgc]]
[[Category: tbsgc]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:30:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:03:27 2008''

Revision as of 15:03, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2gdn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.720Å
Gene: blaA, blaC (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
Activity: Beta-lactamase, with EC number 3.5.2.6
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase


Overview

beta-Lactam antibiotics are extremely effective in disrupting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall in both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. However, they are ineffective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, due to the production of a beta-lactamase enzyme encoded on the chromosome of M. tuberculosis that degrades these antibiotics. Indeed, recent studies have demonstrated that deletion of the blaC gene, the only gene encoding a beta-lactamase in M. tuberculosis, or inhibition of the encoded enzyme resulted in significantly increased sensitivity to beta-lactam antibiotics. In this paper we present a biochemical and structural characterization of M. tuberculosis BlaC. Recombinant BlaC shows a broad range of specificity with almost equal penicillinase and cepholothinase activity. While clavulanate is a mechanism-based inhibitor to class A beta-lactamase with high potency (typically K(i) < 0.1 microM), it is a relatively poor inhibitor of the M. tuberculosis BlaC (K(i) = 2.4 microM). The crystal structure of the enzyme, determined at a resolution of 1.7 A, shows that the overall fold of the M. tuberculosis enzyme is similar to other class A beta-lactamases. There are, however, several distinct features of the active site, such as the amino acid substitutions N132G, R164A, R244A, and R276E, that explain the broad specificity of the enzyme, relatively low penicillinase activity, and resistance to clavulanate.

About this Structure

2GDN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure and activity studies of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-lactamase reveal its critical role in resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics., Wang F, Cassidy C, Sacchettini JC, Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Aug;50(8):2762-71. PMID:16870770

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