2gtg

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[[Image:2gtg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2gtg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2gtg.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2gtg, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Human Saposin C'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2gtg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2gtg</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PSAP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Human Saposin C'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GTG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GTG OCA].
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2GTG is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GTG OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structures of saposins A and C., Ahn VE, Leyko P, Alattia JR, Chen L, Prive GG, Protein Sci. 2006 Aug;15(8):1849-57. Epub 2006 Jul 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16823039 16823039]
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Crystal structures of saposins A and C., Ahn VE, Leyko P, Alattia JR, Chen L, Prive GG, Protein Sci. 2006 Aug;15(8):1849-57. Epub 2006 Jul 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16823039 16823039]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: sphingolipid activator protein]]
[[Category: sphingolipid activator protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:35:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:08:52 2008''

Revision as of 15:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2gtg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Gene: PSAP (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Human Saposin C


Contents

Overview

Saposins A and C are sphingolipid activator proteins required for the lysosomal breakdown of galactosylceramide and glucosylceramide, respectively. The saposins interact with lipids, leading to an enhanced accessibility of the lipid headgroups to their cognate hydrolases. We have determined the crystal structures of human saposins A and C to 2.0 Angstroms and 2.4 Angstroms, respectively, and both reveal the compact, monomeric saposin fold. We confirmed that these two proteins were monomeric in solution at pH 7.0 by analytical centrifugation. However, at pH 4.8, in the presence of the detergent C(8)E(5), saposin A assembled into dimers, while saposin C formed trimers. Saposin B was dimeric under all conditions tested. The self-association of the saposins is likely to be relevant to how these small proteins interact with lipids, membranes, and hydrolase enzymes.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Combined SAP deficiency OMIM:[176801], Gaucher disease, atypical OMIM:[176801], Krabbe disease, atypical OMIM:[176801], Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency OMIM:[176801]

About this Structure

2GTG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of saposins A and C., Ahn VE, Leyko P, Alattia JR, Chen L, Prive GG, Protein Sci. 2006 Aug;15(8):1849-57. Epub 2006 Jul 5. PMID:16823039

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