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2gxb

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[[Image:2gxb.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2gxb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2gxb.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2gxb, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of The Za Domain bound to Z-RNA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2gxb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2gxb</scene>, resolution 2.25&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= ADAR, ADAR1, DSRAD, IFI4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of The Za Domain bound to Z-RNA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GXB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GXB OCA].
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2GXB is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GXB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A left-handed RNA double helix bound by the Z alpha domain of the RNA-editing enzyme ADAR1., Placido D, Brown BA 2nd, Lowenhaupt K, Rich A, Athanasiadis A, Structure. 2007 Apr;15(4):395-404. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17437712 17437712]
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A left-handed RNA double helix bound by the Z alpha domain of the RNA-editing enzyme ADAR1., Placido D, Brown BA 2nd, Lowenhaupt K, Rich A, Athanasiadis A, Structure. 2007 Apr;15(4):395-404. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17437712 17437712]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: za]]
[[Category: za]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:36:16 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:10:13 2008''

Revision as of 15:10, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2gxb

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.25Å
Ligands:
Gene: ADAR, ADAR1, DSRAD, IFI4 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of The Za Domain bound to Z-RNA


Contents

Overview

The A form RNA double helix can be transformed to a left-handed helix, called Z-RNA. Currently, little is known about the detailed structural features of Z-RNA or its involvement in cellular processes. The discovery that certain interferon-response proteins have domains that can stabilize Z-RNA as well as Z-DNA opens the way for the study of Z-RNA. Here, we present the 2.25 A crystal structure of the Zalpha domain of the RNA-editing enzyme ADAR1 (double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase) complexed to a dUr(CG)(3) duplex RNA. The Z-RNA helix is associated with a unique solvent pattern that distinguishes it from the otherwise similar conformation of Z-DNA. Based on the structure, we propose a model suggesting how differences in solvation lead to two types of Z-RNA structures. The interaction of Zalpha with Z-RNA demonstrates how the interferon-induced isoform of ADAR1 could be targeted toward selected dsRNAs containing purine-pyrimidine repeats, possibly of viral origin.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria OMIM:[601059]

About this Structure

2GXB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A left-handed RNA double helix bound by the Z alpha domain of the RNA-editing enzyme ADAR1., Placido D, Brown BA 2nd, Lowenhaupt K, Rich A, Athanasiadis A, Structure. 2007 Apr;15(4):395-404. PMID:17437712

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