2h9x

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[[Image:2h9x.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2h9x" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2h9x.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2h9x" />
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'''NMR structure for the CgNa toxin from the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2h9x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h9x</scene>
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|SITE=
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'''NMR structure for the CgNa toxin from the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2H9X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condylactis_gigantea Condylactis gigantea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H9X OCA].
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2H9X is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condylactis_gigantea Condylactis gigantea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H9X OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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CgNa, a type I toxin from the giant Caribbean sea anemone Condylactis gigantea shows structural similarities to both type I and II toxins, as well as distinctive structural and functional properties(1)., Salceda E, Perez-Castells J, Lopez-Mendez B, Garateix A, Salazar H, Lopez O, Aneiros A, Standker L, Beress L, Forssmann WG, Soto E, Jimenez-Barbero J, Gimenez-Gallego G, Biochem J. 2007 Aug 15;406(1):67-76. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17506725 17506725]
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CgNa, a type I toxin from the giant Caribbean sea anemone Condylactis gigantea shows structural similarities to both type I and II toxins, as well as distinctive structural and functional properties(1)., Salceda E, Perez-Castells J, Lopez-Mendez B, Garateix A, Salazar H, Lopez O, Aneiros A, Standker L, Beress L, Forssmann WG, Soto E, Jimenez-Barbero J, Gimenez-Gallego G, Biochem J. 2007 Aug 15;406(1):67-76. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17506725 17506725]
[[Category: Condylactis gigantea]]
[[Category: Condylactis gigantea]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: beta sheet]]
[[Category: beta sheet]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:39:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:14:27 2008''

Revision as of 15:14, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2h9x

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NMR structure for the CgNa toxin from the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea


Overview

CgNa (Condylactis gigantea neurotoxin) is a 47-amino-acid- residue toxin from the giant Caribbean sea anemone Condylactis gigantea. The structure of CgNa, which was solved by 1H-NMR spectroscopy, is somewhat atypical and displays significant homology with both type I and II anemone toxins. CgNa also displays a considerable number of exceptions to the canonical structural elements that are thought to be essential for the activity of this group of toxins. Furthermore, unique residues in CgNa define a characteristic structure with strong negatively charged surface patches. These patches disrupt a surface-exposed cluster of hydrophobic residues present in all anemone-derived toxins described to date. A thorough characterization by patch-clamp analysis using rat DRG (dorsal root ganglion) neurons indicated that CgNa preferentially binds to TTX-S (tetrodotoxin-sensitive) voltage-gated sodium channels in the resting state. This association increased the inactivation time constant and the rate of recovery from inactivation, inducing a significant shift in the steady state of inactivation curve to the left. The specific structural features of CgNa may explain its weaker inhibitory capacity when compared with the other type I and II anemone toxins.

About this Structure

2H9X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Condylactis gigantea. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

CgNa, a type I toxin from the giant Caribbean sea anemone Condylactis gigantea shows structural similarities to both type I and II toxins, as well as distinctive structural and functional properties(1)., Salceda E, Perez-Castells J, Lopez-Mendez B, Garateix A, Salazar H, Lopez O, Aneiros A, Standker L, Beress L, Forssmann WG, Soto E, Jimenez-Barbero J, Gimenez-Gallego G, Biochem J. 2007 Aug 15;406(1):67-76. PMID:17506725

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