3gp1

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[[Image:3gp1.png|left|200px]]
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==MutM encountering an intrahelical 8-oxoguanine (oxoG) lesion in EC3-V222P complex==
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<StructureSection load='3gp1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3gp1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gp1]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GP1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GP1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8OG:8-OXO-2-DEOXY-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>8OG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MutM ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1422 Geobacillus stearothermophilus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-(apurinic_or_apyrimidinic_site)_lyase DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.99.18 4.2.99.18] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gp1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gp1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gp1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gp1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P84131_BACST P84131_BACST]] Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103][SAAS:SAAS015886_004_120556]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gp/3gp1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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How living systems detect the presence of genotoxic damage embedded in a million-fold excess of undamaged DNA is an unresolved question in biology. Here we have captured and structurally elucidated a base-excision DNA repair enzyme, MutM, at the stage of initial encounter with a damaged nucleobase, 8-oxoguanine (oxoG), nested within a DNA duplex. Three structures of intrahelical oxoG-encounter complexes are compared with sequence-matched structures containing a normal G base in place of an oxoG lesion. Although the protein-DNA interfaces in the matched complexes differ by only two atoms-those that distinguish oxoG from G-their pronounced structural differences indicate that MutM can detect a lesion in DNA even at the earliest stages of encounter. All-atom computer simulations show the pathway by which encounter of the enzyme with the lesion causes extrusion from the DNA duplex, and they elucidate the critical free energy difference between oxoG and G along the extrusion pathway.
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{{STRUCTURE_3gp1| PDB=3gp1 | SCENE= }}
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Encounter and extrusion of an intrahelical lesion by a DNA repair enzyme.,Qi Y, Spong MC, Nam K, Banerjee A, Jiralerspong S, Karplus M, Verdine GL Nature. 2009 Dec 10;462(7274):762-6. PMID:20010681<ref>PMID:20010681</ref>
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===MutM encountering an intrahelical 8-oxoguanine (oxoG) lesion in EC3-V222P complex===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20010681}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3gp1]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GP1 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[DNA glycosylate|DNA glycosylate]]
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*[[DNA glycosylase|DNA glycosylase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020010681</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
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[[Category: Qi, Y.]]
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[[Category: Qi, Y]]
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[[Category: Spong, M C.]]
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[[Category: Spong, M C]]
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[[Category: Verdine, G L.]]
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[[Category: Verdine, G L]]
[[Category: Base extrusion]]
[[Category: Base extrusion]]
[[Category: Damage search]]
[[Category: Damage search]]

Revision as of 14:15, 5 January 2015

MutM encountering an intrahelical 8-oxoguanine (oxoG) lesion in EC3-V222P complex

3gp1, resolution 2.05Å

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