2hv6

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[[Image:2hv6.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hv6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2hv6.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2hv6, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2hv6 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hv6</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM ION'>MG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PPP2R4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HV6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HV6 OCA].
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2HV6 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HV6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator., Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16916641 16916641]
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Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator., Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16916641 16916641]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: pp2a]]
[[Category: pp2a]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:46:07 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:21:56 2008''

Revision as of 15:21, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2hv6

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:
Gene: PPP2R4 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator


Overview

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator (PTPA), also known as PP2A phosphatase activator, is a conserved protein from yeast to human. Here we report the 1.9 A crystal structure of human PTPA, which reveals a previously unreported fold consisting of three subdomains: core, lid, and linker. Structural analysis uncovers a highly conserved surface patch, which borders the three subdomains, and an associated deep pocket located between the core and the linker subdomains. The conserved surface patch and the deep pocket are responsible for binding to PP2A and ATP, respectively. PTPA and PP2A A-C dimer together constitute a composite ATPase. PTPA binding to PP2A results in a dramatic alteration of substrate specificity, with enhanced phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity and decreased phosphoserine phosphatase activity. This function of PTPA strictly depends on the composite ATPase activity. These observations reveal significant insights into the function and mechanism of PTPA and have important ramifications for understanding PP2A function.

About this Structure

2HV6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator., Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:16916641

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