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2hw9

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[[Image:2hw9.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hw9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2hw9.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2hw9, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of Lys12Cys/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast Growth factor at 1.60 angstrom resolution.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2hw9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hw9</scene>, resolution 1.60&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+141'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+141'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+142'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+142'>AC4</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+143'>AC5</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC ACID'>FMT</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= FGF1, FGFA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of Lys12Cys/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast Growth factor at 1.60 angstrom resolution.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HW9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:'>FMT</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+141'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+141'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+142'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+142'>AC4</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Fmt+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+143'>AC5</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HW9 OCA].
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2HW9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HW9 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions., Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17570396 17570396]
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Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions., Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17570396 17570396]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: hormone/growth factor complex]]
[[Category: hormone/growth factor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:46:28 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:22:25 2008''

Revision as of 15:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2hw9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.60Å
Sites: , , , and
Ligands: and
Gene: FGF1, FGFA (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Lys12Cys/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast Growth factor at 1.60 angstrom resolution.


Contents

Overview

The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Aplasia of lacrimal and salivary glands OMIM:[602115], LADD syndrome OMIM:[602115]

About this Structure

2HW9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions., Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396

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