2i2w

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[[Image:2i2w.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2i2w" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2i2w.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2i2w, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Escherichia Coli Phosphoheptose Isomerase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2i2w |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2i2w</scene>, resolution 1.95&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+196'>AC1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= gmhA, lpcA, tfrA, b0222 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Escherichia Coli Phosphoheptose Isomerase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2I2W is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+196'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I2W OCA].
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2I2W is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I2W OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure and Function of Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate Isomerase, a Critical Enzyme for Lipopolysaccharide Biosynthesis and a Target for Antibiotic Adjuvants., Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS, J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=18056714 18056714]
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Structure and Function of Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate Isomerase, a Critical Enzyme for Lipopolysaccharide Biosynthesis and a Target for Antibiotic Adjuvants., Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS, J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18056714 18056714]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: phosphoheptose isomerase]]
[[Category: phosphoheptose isomerase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:48:32 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:24:45 2008''

Revision as of 15:24, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2i2w

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.95Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Gene: gmhA, lpcA, tfrA, b0222 (Escherichia coli)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Escherichia Coli Phosphoheptose Isomerase


Overview

The barrier imposed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria presents a significant challenge in treatment of these organisms with otherwise effective hydrophobic antibiotics. The absence of l-glycero-d-manno-heptose in the LPS molecule is associated with a dramatically increased bacterial susceptibility to hydrophobic antibiotics and thus enzymes in the ADP-heptose biosynthesis pathway are of significant interest. GmhA catalyzes the isomerization of d-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate into d-glycero-d-manno-heptose 7-phosphate, the first committed step in the formation of ADP-heptose. Here we report structures of GmhA from Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in apo, substrate, and product-bound forms, which together suggest that GmhA adopts two distinct conformations during isomerization through reorganization of quaternary structure. Biochemical characterization of GmhA mutants, combined with in vivo analysis of LPS biosynthesis and novobiocin susceptibility, identifies key catalytic residues. We postulate GmhA acts through an enediol-intermediate isomerase mechanism.

About this Structure

2I2W is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and Function of Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate Isomerase, a Critical Enzyme for Lipopolysaccharide Biosynthesis and a Target for Antibiotic Adjuvants., Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS, J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:18056714

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