1tij

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tij]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TIJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TIJ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tij]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TIJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TIJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1g96|1g96]], [[1r4c|1r4c]], [[1cew|1cew]], [[1stf|1stf]], [[1rn7|1rn7]], [[1a67|1a67]], [[1dvc|1dvc]], [[1n9j|1n9j]]</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1g96|1g96]], [[1r4c|1r4c]], [[1cew|1cew]], [[1stf|1stf]], [[1rn7|1rn7]], [[1a67|1a67]], [[1dvc|1dvc]], [[1n9j|1n9j]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CST3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CST3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tij FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tij OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tij RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tij PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tij FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tij OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tij RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tij PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTC_HUMAN CYTC_HUMAN]] Defects in CST3 are the cause of amyloidosis type 6 (AMYL6) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/105150 105150]]; also known as hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis (HCHWA), cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) or cerebroarterial amyloidosis Icelandic type. AMYL6 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to cystatin C amyloid deposition. Cystatin C amyloid accumulates in the walls of arteries, arterioles, and sometimes capillaries and veins of the brain, and in various organs including lymphoid tissue, spleen, salivary glands, and seminal vesicles. Amyloid deposition in the cerebral vessels results in cerebral amyloid angiopathy, cerebral hemorrhage and premature stroke. Cystatin C levels in the cerebrospinal fluid are abnormally low.<ref>PMID:2541223</ref> <ref>PMID:1352269</ref> Genetic variations in CST3 are associated with age-related macular degeneration type 11 (ARMD11) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/611953 611953]]. ARMD is a multifactorial eye disease and the most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. In most patients, the disease is manifest as ophthalmoscopically visible yellowish accumulations of protein and lipid that lie beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within an elastin-containing structure known as Bruch membrane.<ref>PMID:11815350</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTC_HUMAN CYTC_HUMAN]] Defects in CST3 are the cause of amyloidosis type 6 (AMYL6) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/105150 105150]]; also known as hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis (HCHWA), cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) or cerebroarterial amyloidosis Icelandic type. AMYL6 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to cystatin C amyloid deposition. Cystatin C amyloid accumulates in the walls of arteries, arterioles, and sometimes capillaries and veins of the brain, and in various organs including lymphoid tissue, spleen, salivary glands, and seminal vesicles. Amyloid deposition in the cerebral vessels results in cerebral amyloid angiopathy, cerebral hemorrhage and premature stroke. Cystatin C levels in the cerebrospinal fluid are abnormally low.<ref>PMID:2541223</ref> <ref>PMID:1352269</ref> Genetic variations in CST3 are associated with age-related macular degeneration type 11 (ARMD11) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/611953 611953]]. ARMD is a multifactorial eye disease and the most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. In most patients, the disease is manifest as ophthalmoscopically visible yellowish accumulations of protein and lipid that lie beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within an elastin-containing structure known as Bruch membrane.<ref>PMID:11815350</ref>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Abrahamson, M.]]
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[[Category: Abrahamson, M]]
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[[Category: Grubb, A.]]
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[[Category: Grubb, A]]
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[[Category: Janowski, R.]]
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[[Category: Janowski, R]]
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[[Category: Jaskolski, M.]]
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[[Category: Jaskolski, M]]
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[[Category: Kozak, M.]]
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[[Category: Kozak, M]]
[[Category: 3d domain swapping]]
[[Category: 3d domain swapping]]
[[Category: Amyloid angiopathy]]
[[Category: Amyloid angiopathy]]

Revision as of 07:17, 6 January 2015

3D Domain-swapped human cystatin C with amyloid-like intermolecular beta-sheets

1tij, resolution 3.03Å

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