2ian

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[[Image:2ian.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ian" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ian.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ian, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''Structural basis for recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted TCR'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ian |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ian</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triose-phosphate_isomerase Triose-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.1 5.3.1.1]
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|GENE= HLA-DRA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), HLA-DRB1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), TPI1, TPI ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Structural basis for recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted TCR'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2IAN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triose-phosphate_isomerase Triose-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.1 5.3.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IAN OCA].
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2IAN is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IAN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for the recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted T cell receptor., Deng L, Langley RJ, Brown PH, Xu G, Teng L, Wang Q, Gonzales MI, Callender GG, Nishimura MI, Topalian SL, Mariuzza RA, Nat Immunol. 2007 Apr;8(4):398-408. Epub 2007 Mar 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17334368 17334368]
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Structural basis for the recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted T cell receptor., Deng L, Langley RJ, Brown PH, Xu G, Teng L, Wang Q, Gonzales MI, Callender GG, Nishimura MI, Topalian SL, Mariuzza RA, Nat Immunol. 2007 Apr;8(4):398-408. Epub 2007 Mar 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17334368 17334368]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]
[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:50:42 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:27:16 2008''

Revision as of 15:27, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ian

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Gene: HLA-DRA (Homo sapiens), HLA-DRB1 (Homo sapiens), TPI1, TPI (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Triose-phosphate isomerase, with EC number 5.3.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural basis for recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted TCR


Contents

Overview

Structural studies of complexes of T cell receptor (TCR) and peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) have focused on TCRs specific for foreign antigens or native self. An unexplored category of TCRs includes those specific for self determinants bearing alterations resulting from disease, notably cancer. We determined here the structure of a human melanoma-specific TCR (E8) bound to the MHC molecule HLA-DR1 and an epitope from mutant triosephosphate isomerase. The structure had features intermediate between 'anti-foreign' and autoimmune TCR-peptide-MHC class II complexes that may reflect the hybrid nature of altered self. E8 manifested very low affinity for mutant triosephosphate isomerase-HLA-DR1 despite the highly tumor-reactive properties of E8 cells. A second TCR (G4) had even lower affinity but underwent peptide-specific formation of dimers, suggesting this as a mechanism for enhancing low-affinity TCR-peptide-MHC interactions for T cell activation.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Hemolytic anemia due to triosephosphate isomerase deficiency OMIM:[190450]

About this Structure

2IAN is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II-restricted T cell receptor., Deng L, Langley RJ, Brown PH, Xu G, Teng L, Wang Q, Gonzales MI, Callender GG, Nishimura MI, Topalian SL, Mariuzza RA, Nat Immunol. 2007 Apr;8(4):398-408. Epub 2007 Mar 4. PMID:17334368

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