2ies

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[[Image:2ies.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ies" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ies.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ies, resolution 3.10&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Aquifex aeolicus LpxC Complexed with Pyrophosphate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ies |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ies</scene>, resolution 3.10&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:PYROPHOSPHATE+2-'>POP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC ACID'>PLM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= lpxC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=63363 Aquifex aeolicus])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Aquifex aeolicus LpxC Complexed with Pyrophosphate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2IES is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:'>POP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLM:'>PLM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IES OCA].
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2IES is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IES OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Binding of uridine 5'-diphosphate in the "basic patch" of the zinc deacetylase LpxC and implications for substrate binding., Gennadios HA, Christianson DW, Biochemistry. 2006 Dec 26;45(51):15216-23. Epub 2006 Nov 30. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17176043 17176043]
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Binding of uridine 5'-diphosphate in the "basic patch" of the zinc deacetylase LpxC and implications for substrate binding., Gennadios HA, Christianson DW, Biochemistry. 2006 Dec 26;45(51):15216-23. Epub 2006 Nov 30. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17176043 17176043]
[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus]]
[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: alpha + beta fold]]
[[Category: alpha + beta fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:52:03 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:28:41 2008''

Revision as of 15:28, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ies

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.10Å
Ligands: , , and
Gene: lpxC (Aquifex aeolicus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Aquifex aeolicus LpxC Complexed with Pyrophosphate


Overview

LpxC is a zinc metalloenzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a vital component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Accordingly, the inhibition of LpxC is an attractive strategy for the treatment of Gram-negative bacterial infections. Here, we report the 2.7 A resolution X-ray crystal structure of LpxC from Aquifex aeolicus complexed with uridine 5'-diphosphate (UDP), and the 3.1 A resolution structure of LpxC complexed with pyrophosphate. The X-ray crystal structure of the LpxC-UDP complex provides the first view of interactions likely to be exploited by the substrate UDP group in the "basic patch" of the active site. The diphosphate group of UDP makes hydrogen bond interactions with strictly conserved residue K239 as well as solvent molecules. The ribose moiety of UDP interacts with partially conserved residue E197. The UDP uracil group hydrogen bonds with both the backbone NH group and the backbone carbonyl group of E160, and with the backbone NH group of K162 through an intervening water molecule. Finally, the alpha-phosphate and uracil groups of UDP interact with R143 and R262 through intervening water molecules. The structure of LpxC complexed with pyrophosphate reveals generally similar intermolecular interactions in the basic patch. Unexpectedly, diphosphate binding in both complexes is accompanied by coordination to an additional zinc ion, resulting in the identification of a new metal-binding site termed the E-site. The structures of the LpxC-UDP and LpxC-pyrophosphate complexes provide new insights with regard to substrate recognition in the basic patch and metal ion coordination in the active site of LpxC.

About this Structure

2IES is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aquifex aeolicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Binding of uridine 5'-diphosphate in the "basic patch" of the zinc deacetylase LpxC and implications for substrate binding., Gennadios HA, Christianson DW, Biochemistry. 2006 Dec 26;45(51):15216-23. Epub 2006 Nov 30. PMID:17176043

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