2isc
From Proteopedia
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:2isc.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2isc.jpg|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''Crystal stucture of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase from Trichomonas vaginalis with DADMe-Imm-A''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2isc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2isc</scene>, resolution 2.700Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=223:(3R,4R)-1-[(4-AMINO-5H-PYRROLO[3,2-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)METHYL]-4-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PYRROLIDIN-3-OL'>223</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Crystal stucture of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase from Trichomonas vaginalis with DADMe-Imm-A''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2ISC is a [ | + | 2ISC is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichomonas_vaginalis Trichomonas vaginalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ISC OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Inhibition and structure of Trichomonas vaginalis purine nucleoside phosphorylase with picomolar transition state analogues., Rinaldo-Matthis A, Wing C, Ghanem M, Deng H, Wu P, Gupta A, Tyler PC, Evans GB, Furneaux RH, Almo SC, Wang CC, Schramm VL, Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):659-68. PMID:[http:// | + | Inhibition and structure of Trichomonas vaginalis purine nucleoside phosphorylase with picomolar transition state analogues., Rinaldo-Matthis A, Wing C, Ghanem M, Deng H, Wu P, Gupta A, Tyler PC, Evans GB, Furneaux RH, Almo SC, Wang CC, Schramm VL, Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):659-68. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17223688 17223688] |
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]] | [[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]] | ||
| Line 21: | Line 30: | ||
[[Category: purine nucleoside phosphorylase]] | [[Category: purine nucleoside phosphorylase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:32:46 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:32, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.700Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Activity: | Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal stucture of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase from Trichomonas vaginalis with DADMe-Imm-A
Overview
Trichomonas vaginalis is a parasitic protozoan purine auxotroph possessing a unique purine salvage pathway consisting of a bacterial type purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) and a purine nucleoside kinase. Thus, T. vaginalis PNP (TvPNP) functions in the reverse direction relative to the PNPs in other organisms. Immucillin-A (ImmA) and DADMe-Immucillin-A (DADMe-ImmA) are transition state mimics of adenosine with geometric and electrostatic features that resemble early and late transition states of adenosine at the transition state stabilized by TvPNP. ImmA demonstrates slow-onset tight-binding inhibition with TvPNP, to give an equilibrium dissociation constant of 87 pM, an inhibitor release half-time of 17.2 min, and a Km/Kd ratio of 70,100. DADMe-ImmA resembles a late ribooxacarbenium ion transition state for TvPNP to give a dissociation constant of 30 pM, an inhibitor release half-time of 64 min, and a Km/Kd ratio of 203,300. The tight binding of DADMe-ImmA supports a late SN1 transition state. Despite their tight binding to TvPNP, ImmA and DADMe-ImmA are weak inhibitors of human and P. falciparum PNPs. The crystal structures of the TvPNP x ImmA x PO4 and TvPNP x DADMe-ImmA x PO4 ternary complexes differ from previous structures with substrate analogues. The tight binding with DADMe-ImmA is in part due to a 2.7 A ionic interaction between a PO4 oxygen and the N1' cation of the hydroxypyrrolidine and is weaker in the TvPNP x ImmA x PO4 structure at 3.5 A. However, the TvPNP x ImmA x PO4 structure includes hydrogen bonds between the 2'-hydroxyl and the protein that are not present in TvPNP x DADMe-ImmA x PO4. These structures explain why DADMe-ImmA binds tighter than ImmA. Immucillin-H is a 12 nM inhibitor of TvPNP but a 56 pM inhibitor of human PNP. And this difference is explained by isotope-edited difference infrared spectroscopy with [6-18O]ImmH to establish that O6 is the keto tautomer in TvPNP x ImmH x PO4, causing an unfavorable leaving-group interaction.
About this Structure
2ISC is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Trichomonas vaginalis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Inhibition and structure of Trichomonas vaginalis purine nucleoside phosphorylase with picomolar transition state analogues., Rinaldo-Matthis A, Wing C, Ghanem M, Deng H, Wu P, Gupta A, Tyler PC, Evans GB, Furneaux RH, Almo SC, Wang CC, Schramm VL, Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):659-68. PMID:17223688
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 17:32:46 2008
