4x0u

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Structure ALDH7A1 inactivated by 4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde==
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<StructureSection load='4x0u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4x0u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4x0u]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4X0U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4X0U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3W9:4-(DIETHYLAMINO)BENZALDEHYDE'>3W9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4x0t|4x0t]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4x0u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4x0u OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4x0u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4x0u PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL7A1_HUMAN AL7A1_HUMAN]] Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL7A1_HUMAN AL7A1_HUMAN]] Multifunctional enzyme mediating important protective effects. Metabolizes betaine aldehyde to betaine, an important cellular osmolyte and methyl donor. Protects cells from oxidative stress by metabolizing a number of lipid peroxidation-derived aldehydes. Involved in lysine catabolism.<ref>PMID:16491085</ref> <ref>PMID:20207735</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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There is growing interest in aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) because of their overexpression in cancer stem cells and the ability to mediate resistance to cancer drugs. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an aldehyde dehydrogenase complexed with the inhibitor 4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde (DEAB). Contrary to the widely held belief that DEAB is a reversible inhibitor of ALDHs, we show that DEAB irreversibly inactivates ALDH7A1 via formation of a stable, covalent acyl-enzyme species.
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The entry 4x0u is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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Diethylaminobenzaldehyde Is a Covalent, Irreversible Inactivator of ALDH7A1.,Luo M, Gates KS, Henzl MT, Tanner JJ ACS Chem Biol. 2015 Jan 6. PMID:25554827<ref>PMID:25554827</ref>
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Authors: Luo, M., Tanner, J.J.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description:
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== References ==
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Luo, M]]
[[Category: Luo, M]]
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[[Category: Tanner, J.J]]
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[[Category: Tanner, J J]]
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[[Category: Aldehyde dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: Lysine catabolism]]
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[[Category: Nad]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]

Revision as of 13:33, 14 January 2015

Structure ALDH7A1 inactivated by 4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde

4x0u, resolution 1.95Å

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