Mycobacterium tuberculosis ArfA Rv0899

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The C domain <scene name='61/612805/C_domain/1'>(residues 201-326)</scene> has homology to the OmpA-C-like superfamily of periplasmic peptidoglycan-binding sequences, found in several types of bacterial membrane proteins.The C domain of wild-type ArfA folds into four β-strands and four α-helices, arranged in the topological order αβαβαβαβ (Fig. 1a). Three parallel (β1, β2, β3) and one antiparallel (β4) β-strands form a four-stranded β-sheet (β1–β4-β2–β3) that packs against three α-helices (α1, α2, α3), while a fourth helix (α4) extends from the N-terminus of β4. A disulfide bond between C208 and C250 connects the N-terminus of α1 to the C-terminus of α2.<ref>PMID: 20199110</ref>
The C domain <scene name='61/612805/C_domain/1'>(residues 201-326)</scene> has homology to the OmpA-C-like superfamily of periplasmic peptidoglycan-binding sequences, found in several types of bacterial membrane proteins.The C domain of wild-type ArfA folds into four β-strands and four α-helices, arranged in the topological order αβαβαβαβ (Fig. 1a). Three parallel (β1, β2, β3) and one antiparallel (β4) β-strands form a four-stranded β-sheet (β1–β4-β2–β3) that packs against three α-helices (α1, α2, α3), while a fourth helix (α4) extends from the N-terminus of β4. A disulfide bond between C208 and C250 connects the N-terminus of α1 to the C-terminus of α2.<ref>PMID: 20199110</ref>
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= Function==
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==Function==
The membrane protein Rv0899 ArfA belongs to the OmpA (outer membrane protein A) family of outer membrane proteins and has been proposed to act as an outer membrane [[porin]] and to contribute to the bacterium's adaptation to the acidic environment of the phagosome[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phagosome] during infection.The deletion of this gene impairs the uptake of some water-soluble substances, such as serine, glucose, and glycerol.
The membrane protein Rv0899 ArfA belongs to the OmpA (outer membrane protein A) family of outer membrane proteins and has been proposed to act as an outer membrane [[porin]] and to contribute to the bacterium's adaptation to the acidic environment of the phagosome[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phagosome] during infection.The deletion of this gene impairs the uptake of some water-soluble substances, such as serine, glucose, and glycerol.
Using [[NMR]] chemical shift perturbation and isothermal calorimetric titration assays, Rv0899 was able to interact with <scene name='61/612805/Binding-site_for_zn/1'>Zn(2+) ions</scene>, which may indicate a role for Rv0899 in the process of Zn(2+) acquisition.
Using [[NMR]] chemical shift perturbation and isothermal calorimetric titration assays, Rv0899 was able to interact with <scene name='61/612805/Binding-site_for_zn/1'>Zn(2+) ions</scene>, which may indicate a role for Rv0899 in the process of Zn(2+) acquisition.

Revision as of 15:12, 17 January 2015

NMR structure of uncharacterized protein Rv0899 (PDB code 2l26)

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Liliya Karasik, Jaime Prilusky, Michal Harel

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