2ocv
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2ocv.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2ocv.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2ocv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ocv</scene>, resolution 2.20Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= F2, Cf2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2OCV is a [ | + | 2OCV is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OCV OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin., Marino F, Chen ZW, Ergenekan CE, Bush-Pelc LA, Mathews FS, Di Cera E, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 1;282(22):16355-61. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:[http:// | + | Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin., Marino F, Chen ZW, Ergenekan CE, Bush-Pelc LA, Mathews FS, Di Cera E, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 1;282(22):16355-61. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17428793 17428793] |
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
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[[Category: serine protease]] | [[Category: serine protease]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:57:59 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:58, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.20Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | |||||||
| Gene: | F2, Cf2 (Mus musculus) | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin
Overview
Unlike human thrombin, murine thrombin lacks Na+ activation due to the charge reversal substitution D222K in the Na+ binding loop. However, the enzyme is functionally stabilized in a Na+-bound form and is highly active toward physiologic substrates. The structural basis of this peculiar property is unknown. Here, we present the 2.2 A resolution x-ray crystal structure of murine thrombin in the absence of inhibitors and salts. The enzyme assumes an active conformation, with Ser-195, Glu-192, and Asp-189 oriented as in the Na+-bound fast form of human thrombin. Lys-222 completely occludes the pore of entry to the Na+ binding site and positions its side chain inside the pore, with the Nzeta atom H-bonded to the backbone oxygen atoms of Lys-185, Asp-186b, and Lys-186d. The same architecture is observed in the 1.75 A resolution structure of a thrombin chimera in which the human enzyme carries all residues defining the Na+ pore in the murine enzyme. These findings demonstrate that Na+ activation in thrombin is linked to the architecture of the Na+ pore. The molecular strategy of Na+ activation mimicry unraveled for murine thrombin is relevant to serine proteases and enzymes activated by monovalent cations in general.
About this Structure
2OCV is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural basis of Na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin., Marino F, Chen ZW, Ergenekan CE, Bush-Pelc LA, Mathews FS, Di Cera E, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 1;282(22):16355-61. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:17428793
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