2oqp

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[[Image:2oqp.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2oqp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2oqp.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2oqp" />
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'''Solution structure of human interleukin-21'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2oqp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2oqp</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= IL21 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Solution structure of human interleukin-21'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2OQP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OQP OCA].
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2OQP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OQP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The existence of multiple conformers of interleukin-21 directs engineering of a superpotent analogue., Bondensgaard K, Breinholt J, Madsen D, Omkvist DH, Kang L, Worsaae A, Becker P, Schiodt CB, Hjorth SA, J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 10;282(32):23326-36. Epub 2007 Jun 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17565991 17565991]
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The existence of multiple conformers of interleukin-21 directs engineering of a superpotent analogue., Bondensgaard K, Breinholt J, Madsen D, Omkvist DH, Kang L, Worsaae A, Becker P, Schiodt CB, Hjorth SA, J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 10;282(32):23326-36. Epub 2007 Jun 12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17565991 17565991]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: four helix bundle]]
[[Category: four helix bundle]]
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[[Category: multiple conformers]]
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[[Category: multiple conformer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:21:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:03:14 2008''

Revision as of 16:03, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2oqp

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Gene: IL21 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Solution structure of human interleukin-21


Overview

The high resolution three-dimensional structure of human interleukin (hIL)-21 has been resolved by heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Overall, the hIL-21 structure is dominated by a well defined central four-helical bundle, arranged in an up-up-down-down topology, as observed for other cytokines. A segment of the hIL-21 molecule that includes the third helical segment, helix C, is observed to exist in two distinct and interchangeable states. In one conformer, the helix C segment is presented in a regular, alpha-helical conformation, whereas in the other conformer, this segment is largely disordered. A structure-based sequence alignment of hIL-21 with receptor complexes of the related cytokines, interleukin-2 and -4, implied that this particular segment is involved in receptor binding. An hIL-21 analog was designed to stabilize the region around helix C through the introduction of a segment grafted from hIL-4. This novel hIL-21 analog was demonstrated to exhibit a 10-fold increase in potency in a cellular assay.

About this Structure

2OQP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The existence of multiple conformers of interleukin-21 directs engineering of a superpotent analogue., Bondensgaard K, Breinholt J, Madsen D, Omkvist DH, Kang L, Worsaae A, Becker P, Schiodt CB, Hjorth SA, J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 10;282(32):23326-36. Epub 2007 Jun 12. PMID:17565991

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