2p1o

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[[Image:2p1o.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2p1o" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2p1o.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2p1o, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
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'''Mechanism of Auxin Perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2p1o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2p1o</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IHP:INOSITOL+HEXAKISPHOSPHATE'>IHP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NLA:NAPHTHALEN-1-YL-ACETIC ACID'>NLA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= SKP1A, ASK1, SKP1, UIP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana]), TIR1, FBL1, WEI1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana])
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}}
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'''Mechanism of Auxin Perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2P1O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana] with <scene name='pdbligand=IHP:'>IHP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NLA:'>NLA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P1O OCA].
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2P1O is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P1O OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Mechanism of auxin perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase., Tan X, Calderon-Villalobos LI, Sharon M, Zheng C, Robinson CV, Estelle M, Zheng N, Nature. 2007 Apr 5;446(7136):640-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17410169 17410169]
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Mechanism of auxin perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase., Tan X, Calderon-Villalobos LI, Sharon M, Zheng C, Robinson CV, Estelle M, Zheng N, Nature. 2007 Apr 5;446(7136):640-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17410169 17410169]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: leucine rich repeat]]
[[Category: leucine rich repeat]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:24:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:07:24 2008''

Revision as of 16:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2p1o

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: and
Gene: SKP1A, ASK1, SKP1, UIP1 (Arabidopsis thaliana), TIR1, FBL1, WEI1 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Mechanism of Auxin Perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase


Overview

Auxin is a pivotal plant hormone that controls many aspects of plant growth and development. Perceived by a small family of F-box proteins including transport inhibitor response 1 (TIR1), auxin regulates gene expression by promoting SCF ubiquitin-ligase-catalysed degradation of the Aux/IAA transcription repressors, but how the TIR1 F-box protein senses and becomes activated by auxin remains unclear. Here we present the crystal structures of the Arabidopsis TIR1-ASK1 complex, free and in complexes with three different auxin compounds and an Aux/IAA substrate peptide. These structures show that the leucine-rich repeat domain of TIR1 contains an unexpected inositol hexakisphosphate co-factor and recognizes auxin and the Aux/IAA polypeptide substrate through a single surface pocket. Anchored to the base of the TIR1 pocket, auxin binds to a partially promiscuous site, which can also accommodate various auxin analogues. Docked on top of auxin, the Aux/IAA substrate peptide occupies the rest of the TIR1 pocket and completely encloses the hormone-binding site. By filling in a hydrophobic cavity at the protein interface, auxin enhances the TIR1-substrate interactions by acting as a 'molecular glue'. Our results establish the first structural model of a plant hormone receptor.

About this Structure

2P1O is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanism of auxin perception by the TIR1 ubiquitin ligase., Tan X, Calderon-Villalobos LI, Sharon M, Zheng C, Robinson CV, Estelle M, Zheng N, Nature. 2007 Apr 5;446(7136):640-5. PMID:17410169

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