2p4j

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[[Image:2p4j.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2p4j" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2p4j.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2p4j, resolution 2.500&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of beta-secretase bond to an inhibitor with Isophthalamide Derivatives at P2-P3'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2p4j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2p4j</scene>, resolution 2.500&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=23I:N-[(1S,2S,4R)-2-HYDROXY-1-ISOBUTYL-5-({(1S)-1-[(ISOPROPYLAMINO)CARBONYL]-2-METHYLPROPYL}AMINO)-4-METHYL-5-OXOPENTYL]-5-[METHYL(METHYLSULFONYL)AMINO]-N'-[(1R)-1-PHENYLETHYL]ISOPHTHALAMIDE'>23I</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46]
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|GENE= BACE1, BACE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of beta-secretase bond to an inhibitor with Isophthalamide Derivatives at P2-P3'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2P4J is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=23I:'>23I</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P4J OCA].
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2P4J is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P4J OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Design, synthesis, and X-ray structure of potent memapsin 2 (beta-secretase) inhibitors with isophthalamide derivatives as the P2-P3-ligands., Ghosh AK, Kumaragurubaran N, Hong L, Kulkarni SS, Xu X, Chang W, Weerasena V, Turner R, Koelsch G, Bilcer G, Tang J, J Med Chem. 2007 May 17;50(10):2399-407. Epub 2007 Apr 14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17432843 17432843]
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Design, synthesis, and X-ray structure of potent memapsin 2 (beta-secretase) inhibitors with isophthalamide derivatives as the P2-P3-ligands., Ghosh AK, Kumaragurubaran N, Hong L, Kulkarni SS, Xu X, Chang W, Weerasena V, Turner R, Koelsch G, Bilcer G, Tang J, J Med Chem. 2007 May 17;50(10):2399-407. Epub 2007 Apr 14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17432843 17432843]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
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[[Category: structure based drug design]]
[[Category: structure based drug design]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:25:50 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:08:31 2008''

Revision as of 16:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2p4j

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.500Å
Ligands:
Gene: BACE1, BACE (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of beta-secretase bond to an inhibitor with Isophthalamide Derivatives at P2-P3


Overview

Structure-based design and synthesis of a number of potent and selective memapsin 2 inhibitors are described. These inhibitors were designed based upon the X-ray structure of memapsin 2-bound inhibitor 3 that incorporates methylsulfonyl alanine as the P2-ligand and a substituted pyrazole as the P3-ligand. Of particular importance, we examined the ability of the substituted isophthalic acid amide derivative to mimic the key interactions in the S2-S3 regions of the enzyme active sites of 3-bound memapsin 2. We investigated various substituted phenylethyl, alpha-methylbenzyl, and oxazolylmethyl groups as the P3-ligands. A number of inhibitors exhibited very potent inhibitory activity against mempasin 2 and good selectivity against memapsin 1. Inhibitor 5d has shown low nanomolar enzyme inhibitory potency (Ki=1.1 nM) and very good cellular inhibitory activity (IC50=39 nM). Furthermore, in a preliminary study, inhibitor 5d has shown 30% reduction of Abeta40 production in transgenic mice after a single intraperitoneal administration (8 mg/kg). A protein-ligand X-ray crystal structure of 5d-bound memapsin 2 provided vital molecular insight that can serve as an important guide to further design of novel inhibitors.

About this Structure

2P4J is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Design, synthesis, and X-ray structure of potent memapsin 2 (beta-secretase) inhibitors with isophthalamide derivatives as the P2-P3-ligands., Ghosh AK, Kumaragurubaran N, Hong L, Kulkarni SS, Xu X, Chang W, Weerasena V, Turner R, Koelsch G, Bilcer G, Tang J, J Med Chem. 2007 May 17;50(10):2399-407. Epub 2007 Apr 14. PMID:17432843

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