2q9z

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[[Image:2q9z.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2q9z" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2q9z.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2q9z, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
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'''Trichodiene synthase: Complex with inorganic pyrophosphate resulting from the reaction with 2-fluorofarnesyl diphosphate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2q9z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2q9z</scene>, resolution 2.95&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:PYROPHOSPHATE+2-'>POP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichodiene_synthase Trichodiene synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.6 4.2.3.6]
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|GENE= TRI5, TOX 5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5514 Fusarium sporotrichioides])
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}}
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'''Trichodiene synthase: Complex with inorganic pyrophosphate resulting from the reaction with 2-fluorofarnesyl diphosphate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2Q9Z is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_sporotrichioides Fusarium sporotrichioides] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:'>POP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichodiene_synthase Trichodiene synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.6 4.2.3.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q9Z OCA].
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2Q9Z is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_sporotrichioides Fusarium sporotrichioides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q9Z OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Exploring biosynthetic diversity with trichodiene synthase., Vedula LS, Zhao Y, Coates RM, Koyama T, Cane DE, Christianson DW, Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Oct 15;466(2):260-6. Epub 2007 Jun 28. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17678871 17678871]
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Exploring biosynthetic diversity with trichodiene synthase., Vedula LS, Zhao Y, Coates RM, Koyama T, Cane DE, Christianson DW, Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Oct 15;466(2):260-6. Epub 2007 Jun 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17678871 17678871]
[[Category: Fusarium sporotrichioides]]
[[Category: Fusarium sporotrichioides]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: terpenoid synthase fold]]
[[Category: terpenoid synthase fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:37:31 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:23:34 2008''

Revision as of 16:23, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2q9z

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.95Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: TRI5, TOX 5 (Fusarium sporotrichioides)
Activity: Trichodiene synthase, with EC number 4.2.3.6
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Trichodiene synthase: Complex with inorganic pyrophosphate resulting from the reaction with 2-fluorofarnesyl diphosphate


Overview

Trichodiene synthase is a terpenoid cyclase that catalyzes the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) to form the bicyclic sesquiterpene hydrocarbon trichodiene (89%), at least five sesquiterpene side products (11%), and inorganic pyrophosphate (PP(i)). Incubation of trichodiene synthase with 2-fluorofarnesyl diphosphate or 4-methylfarnesyl diphosphate similarly yields sesquiterpene mixtures despite the electronic effects or steric bulk introduced by substrate derivatization. The versatility of the enzyme is also demonstrated in the 2.85A resolution X-ray crystal structure of the complex with Mg(2+) (3)-PP(i) and the benzyl triethylammonium cation, which is a bulkier mimic of the bisabolyl carbocation intermediate in catalysis. Taken together, these findings show that the active site of trichodiene synthase is sufficiently flexible to accommodate bulkier and electronically-diverse substrates and intermediates, which could indicate additional potential for the biosynthetic utility of this terpenoid cyclase.

About this Structure

2Q9Z is a Single protein structure of sequence from Fusarium sporotrichioides. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Exploring biosynthetic diversity with trichodiene synthase., Vedula LS, Zhao Y, Coates RM, Koyama T, Cane DE, Christianson DW, Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Oct 15;466(2):260-6. Epub 2007 Jun 28. PMID:17678871

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