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2qiv

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[[Image:2qiv.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2qiv" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2qiv.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2qiv, resolution 1.850&Aring;" />
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'''Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2qiv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qiv</scene>, resolution 1.850&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=U21:uridine-5'-diphosphate-3-O-(R-3-hydroxydecanoyl)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine'>U21</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine_O-acyltransferase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.129 2.3.1.129]
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|GENE= lpxa ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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}}
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'''Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2QIV is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=U21:'>U21</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine_O-acyltransferase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.129 2.3.1.129] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QIV OCA].
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2QIV is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QIV OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase., Williams AH, Raetz CR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 21;104(34):13543-50. Epub 2007 Aug 13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17698807 17698807]
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Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase., Williams AH, Raetz CR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 21;104(34):13543-50. Epub 2007 Aug 13. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17698807 17698807]
[[Category: Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:39:38 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:26:15 2008''

Revision as of 16:26, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2qiv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.850Å
Ligands:
Gene: lpxa (Escherichia coli)
Activity: [acyl-carrier-protein--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine_O-acyltransferase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase], with EC number 2.3.1.129
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase


Overview

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) acyltransferase (LpxA) catalyzes the first step of lipid A biosynthesis, the reversible transfer of the R-3-hydroxyacyl chain from R-3-hydroxyacyl acyl carrier protein to the glucosamine 3-OH group of UDP-GlcNAc. Escherichia coli LpxA is highly selective for R-3-hydroxymyristate. The crystal structure of the E. coli LpxA homotrimer, determined previously in the absence of lipid substrates or products, revealed that LpxA contains an unusual, left-handed parallel beta-helix fold. We have now solved the crystal structures of E. coli LpxA with the bound product UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-GlcNAc at a resolution of 1.74 A and with bound UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxydecanoyl)-GlcNAc at 1.85 A. The structures of these complexes are consistent with the catalytic mechanism deduced by mutagenesis and with a recent 3.0-A structure of LpxA with bound UDP-GlcNAc. Our structures show how LpxA selects for 14-carbon R-3-hydroxyacyl chains and reveal two modes of UDP binding.

About this Structure

2QIV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase., Williams AH, Raetz CR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 21;104(34):13543-50. Epub 2007 Aug 13. PMID:17698807 [[Category: Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase]]

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