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2qrw

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[[Image:2qrw.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2qrw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2qrw.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2qrw, resolution 1.93&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal stucture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis trHbO WG8F mutant'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2qrw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qrw</scene>, resolution 1.93&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CYN:CYANIDE+ION'>CYN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE'>HEM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= glbO ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
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}}
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'''Crystal stucture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis trHbO WG8F mutant'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2QRW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CYN:'>CYN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QRW OCA].
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2QRW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QRW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The roles of Tyr(CD1) and Trp(G8) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis truncated hemoglobin O in ligand binding and on the heme distal site architecture., Ouellet H, Milani M, LaBarre M, Bolognesi M, Couture M, Guertin M, Biochemistry. 2007 Oct 16;46(41):11440-50. Epub 2007 Sep 22. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17887774 17887774]
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The roles of Tyr(CD1) and Trp(G8) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis truncated hemoglobin O in ligand binding and on the heme distal site architecture., Ouellet H, Milani M, LaBarre M, Bolognesi M, Couture M, Guertin M, Biochemistry. 2007 Oct 16;46(41):11440-50. Epub 2007 Sep 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17887774 17887774]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: truncated hemoglobin fold]]
[[Category: truncated hemoglobin fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:41:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:29:05 2008''

Revision as of 16:29, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2qrw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.93Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: glbO (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal stucture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis trHbO WG8F mutant


Overview

The crystal structure of the cyano-met form of Mt-trHbO revealed two unusual distal residues Y(CD1) and W(G8) forming a hydrogen-bond network with the heme-bound ligand [Milani, M., et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 5766-5771]. W(G8) is an invariant residue in group II and group III trHbs and has no counterpart in other globins. A previous study reported that changing Y(CD1) for a Phe causes a significant increase in the O2 combination rate, but almost no change in the O2 dissociation rate [Ouellet, H., et al. (2003) Biochemistry 42, 5764-5774]. Here we investigated the role of the W(G8) in ligand binding by using resonance Raman spectroscopy, stopped-flow spectrophotometry, and X-ray crystallography. For this purpose, W(G8) was changed, by site-directed mutagenesis, to a Phe in both the wild-type protein and the mutant Y(CD1)F to create the single mutant W(G8)F and the double mutant Y(CD1)F/W(G8)F, respectively. Resonance Raman results suggest that W(G8) interacts with the heme-bound O2 and CO, as evidenced by the increase of the Fe-O2 stretching mode from 559 to 564 cm-1 and by the lower frequency of the Fe-CO stretching modes (514 and 497 cm-1) compared to that of the wild-type protein. Mutation of W(G8) to Phe indicates that this residue controls ligand binding, as evidenced by a dramatic increase of the combination rates of both O2 and CO. Also, the rate of O2 dissociation showed a 90-1000-fold increase in the W(G8)F and Y(CD1)F/W(G8)F mutants, that is in sharp contrast with the values obtained for the other distal mutants Y(B10)F and Y(CD1)F [Ouellet, H., et al. (2003) Biochemistry 42, 5764-5774]. Taken together, these data indicate a pivotal role for the W(G8) residue in O2 binding and stabilization.

About this Structure

2QRW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The roles of Tyr(CD1) and Trp(G8) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis truncated hemoglobin O in ligand binding and on the heme distal site architecture., Ouellet H, Milani M, LaBarre M, Bolognesi M, Couture M, Guertin M, Biochemistry. 2007 Oct 16;46(41):11440-50. Epub 2007 Sep 22. PMID:17887774

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