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4q20

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DIVL_CAUCR DIVL_CAUCR]] Required for cell division and growth. It catalyzes the phosphorylation of CtrA and activates transcription in vitro of the cell cycle-regulated fliF promoter.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DIVL_CAUCR DIVL_CAUCR]] Required for cell division and growth. It catalyzes the phosphorylation of CtrA and activates transcription in vitro of the cell cycle-regulated fliF promoter.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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One of the simplest organisms to divide asymmetrically is the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus. The DivL pseudo-histidine kinase, positioned at one cell pole, regulates cell-fate by controlling the activation of the global transcription factor CtrA via an interaction with the response regulator (RR) DivK. DivL uniquely contains a tyrosine at the histidine phosphorylation site, and can achieve these regulatory functions in vivo without kinase activity. Determination of the DivL crystal structure and biochemical analysis of wild-type and site-specific DivL mutants revealed that the DivL PAS domains regulate binding specificity for DivK approximately P over DivK, which is modulated by an allosteric intramolecular interaction between adjacent domains. We discovered that DivL's catalytic domains have been repurposed as a phosphospecific RR input sensor, thereby reversing the flow of information observed in conventional histidine kinase (HK)-RR systems and coupling a complex network of signaling proteins for cell-fate regulation.
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Cell fate regulation governed by a repurposed bacterial histidine kinase.,Childers WS, Xu Q, Mann TH, Mathews II, Blair JA, Deacon AM, Shapiro L PLoS Biol. 2014 Oct 28;12(10):e1001979. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001979., eCollection 2014 Oct. PMID:25349992<ref>PMID:25349992</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 11:58, 18 March 2015

Crystal structure of a C-terminal part of tyrosine kinase (DivL) from Caulobacter crescentus CB15 at 2.50 A resolution (PSI Community Target, Shapiro)

4q20, resolution 2.50Å

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