Glutamate dehydrogenase

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**[[2yfq]] - bGLDH – ''Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus''<br />
**[[2yfq]] - bGLDH – ''Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus''<br />
**[[3sbo]], [[2yfg]], [[4bht]], [[4fcc]] - EcGLDH – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[3sbo]], [[2yfg]], [[4bht]], [[4fcc]] - EcGLDH – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
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**[[2yfh]] – EcGLDH/CsGLDH
+
**[[2yfh]] – EcGLDH/CsGLDH<br />
 +
**[[4xgi]] – GLDH – ''Burkholderia thailandensis''<br />
*Glutamate dehydrogenase complex
*Glutamate dehydrogenase complex

Revision as of 10:49, 7 April 2015

Template:STRUCTURE 1gtm Glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH) catalyzes the reversible conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate and ammonium. The ammonia is removed via the urea cycle. Elevated GLDH values in blood serum indicate liver malfunction. NAD or NADP is a cofactor in GLDH activity. NAD is a cofactor in the forward reaction while NADP is a cofactor in the reverse. GLDH is regulated by the cell’s energy state. ATP and GTP inhibit the enzyme while ADP, GDP and leucine positively enhance it. Glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLDH1) catalyzes the deamination of glutamate to 2-oxoglutarate and ammonium. GLDH1 is regulated in the same manner as GLDH.

3D structures of glutamate dehydrogenase

Updated on 07-April-2015

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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