4rpy

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Human DNA Polymerase Beta With Gapped DNA Containing an 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-Guanine(8-oxoG) and dCTP soaked with MgCl2 for 30 s==
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<StructureSection load='4rpy' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4rpy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rpy]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RPY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RPY FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DCP:2-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PPV:PYROPHOSPHATE'>PPV</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8OG:8-OXO-2-DEOXY-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>8OG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4rpx|4rpx]], [[4rpz|4rpz]], [[4rq0|4rq0]], [[4rq1|4rq1]], [[4rq2|4rq2]], [[4rq3|4rq3]], [[4rq4|4rq4]], [[4rq5|4rq5]], [[4rq6|4rq6]], [[4rq7|4rq7]], [[4rq8|4rq8]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rpy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rpy OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rpy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rpy PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLB_HUMAN DPOLB_HUMAN]] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.<ref>PMID:9207062</ref> <ref>PMID:9572863</ref> <ref>PMID:11805079</ref> <ref>PMID:21362556</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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One common oxidative DNA lesion, 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanine (8-oxoG), is highly mutagenic in vivo due to its anti-conformation forming a Watson-Crick base pair with correct deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate (dCTP) and its syn-conformation forming a Hoogsteen base pair with incorrect deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate (dATP). Here, we utilized time-resolved X-ray crystallography to follow 8-oxoG bypass by human DNA polymerase beta (hPolbeta). In the 12 solved structures, both Watson-Crick (anti-8-oxoG:anti-dCTP) and Hoogsteen (syn-8-oxoG:anti-dATP) base pairing were clearly visible and were maintained throughout the chemical reaction. Additionally, a third Mg2+ appeared during the process of phosphodiester bond formation and was located between the reacting alpha- and beta-phosphates of the dNTP, suggesting its role in stabilizing reaction intermediates. After phosphodiester bond formation, hPolbeta reopened its conformation, pyrophosphate was released, and the newly incorporated primer 3'-terminal nucleotide stacked, rather than base paired, with 8-oxoG. These structures provide the first real-time pictures, to our knowledge, of how a polymerase correctly and incorrectly bypasses a DNA lesion.
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The entry 4rpy is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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Viewing Human DNA Polymerase beta Faithfully and Unfaithfully Bypass an Oxidative Lesion by Time-Dependent Crystallography.,Vyas R, Reed AJ, Tokarsky EJ, Suo Z J Am Chem Soc. 2015 Apr 9. PMID:25825995<ref>PMID:25825995</ref>
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Authors: Vyas, R., Suo, Z.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description: Human DNA Polymerase Beta With Gapped DNA Containing an 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-Guanine(8-oxoG) and dCTP soaked with MgCl2 for 30 s
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== References ==
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Suo, Z]]
[[Category: Suo, Z]]
[[Category: Vyas, R]]
[[Category: Vyas, R]]
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[[Category: Pol beta]]
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[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]
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[[Category: X-family]]

Revision as of 12:52, 15 April 2015

Human DNA Polymerase Beta With Gapped DNA Containing an 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-Guanine(8-oxoG) and dCTP soaked with MgCl2 for 30 s

4rpy, resolution 1.90Å

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