4zsr

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 14:01, 10 June 2015

BACE crystal structure with tricyclic aminothiazine inhibitor

Structural highlights

4zsr is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	4zsm, 4zsp, 4zsq
Activity:	Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.^[1] ^[2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The BACE1 enzyme is a key target for Alzheimer's disease. During our BACE1 research efforts, fragment screening revealed that bicyclic thiazine 3 had low millimolar activity against BACE1. Analysis of the co-crystal structure of 3 suggested that potency could be increased through extension toward the S3 pocket and through conformational constraint of the thiazine core. Pursuit of S3-binding groups produced low micromolar inhibitor 6, which informed the S3-design for constrained analogs 7 and 8, themselves prepared via independent, multi-step synthetic routes. Biological characterization of BACE inhibitors 6-8 is described.

Preparation and biological evaluation of conformationally constrained BACE1 inhibitors.,Winneroski LL, Schiffler MA, Erickson JA, May PC, Monk SA, Timm DE, Audia JE, Beck JP, Boggs LN, Borders AR, Boyer RD, Brier RA, Hudziak KJ, Klimkowski VJ, Garcia Losada P, Mathes BM, Stout SL, Watson BM, Mergott DJ Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 Jul 1;23(13):3260-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.062. Epub, 2015 May 6. PMID:26001341^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
↑ Winneroski LL, Schiffler MA, Erickson JA, May PC, Monk SA, Timm DE, Audia JE, Beck JP, Boggs LN, Borders AR, Boyer RD, Brier RA, Hudziak KJ, Klimkowski VJ, Garcia Losada P, Mathes BM, Stout SL, Watson BM, Mergott DJ. Preparation and biological evaluation of conformationally constrained BACE1 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 Jul 1;23(13):3260-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.062. Epub, 2015 May 6. PMID:26001341 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.062

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4zsr"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Unreleased structure'''
+==BACE crystal structure with tricyclic aminothiazine inhibitor==
+<StructureSection load='4zsr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4zsr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zsr]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZSR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZSR FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4RY:N-[(4AS,6S,8AR)-2-AMINO-5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-4A,8A-(METHANOOXYMETHANO)-3,1-BENZOTHIAZIN-6(4H)-YL]-3-CHLOROBENZAMIDE'>4RY</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4zsm|4zsm]], [[4zsp|4zsp]], [[4zsq|4zsq]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zsr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zsr OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zsr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zsr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN]] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+The BACE1 enzyme is a key target for Alzheimer's disease. During our BACE1 research efforts, fragment screening revealed that bicyclic thiazine 3 had low millimolar activity against BACE1. Analysis of the co-crystal structure of 3 suggested that potency could be increased through extension toward the S3 pocket and through conformational constraint of the thiazine core. Pursuit of S3-binding groups produced low micromolar inhibitor 6, which informed the S3-design for constrained analogs 7 and 8, themselves prepared via independent, multi-step synthetic routes. Biological characterization of BACE inhibitors 6-8 is described.
-The entry 4zsr is ON HOLD
+Preparation and biological evaluation of conformationally constrained BACE1 inhibitors.,Winneroski LL, Schiffler MA, Erickson JA, May PC, Monk SA, Timm DE, Audia JE, Beck JP, Boggs LN, Borders AR, Boyer RD, Brier RA, Hudziak KJ, Klimkowski VJ, Garcia Losada P, Mathes BM, Stout SL, Watson BM, Mergott DJ Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 Jul 1;23(13):3260-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.062. Epub, 2015 May 6. PMID:26001341<ref>PMID:26001341</ref>
-Authors: Timm, D.E.
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
-Description: BACE crystal structure with tricyclic aminothiazine inhibitor
+== References ==
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+<references/>
-[[Category: Timm, D.E]]
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
+[[Category: Timm, D E]]
+[[Category: Aspartyl]]
+[[Category: Beta-secretase]]
+[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
+[[Category: Protease]]

4zsr

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 14:01, 10 June 2015

BACE crystal structure with tricyclic aminothiazine inhibitor

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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