Thioesterase

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Line 70: Line 70:
**[[2qq2]] - hTE7 C terminal<br />
**[[2qq2]] - hTE7 C terminal<br />
**[[3fo5]] – hTE11 START domain<br />
**[[3fo5]] – hTE11 START domain<br />
-
**[[3b7k]] – hTE12<br />
+
**[[3b7k]], [[4moc]] – hTE12<br />
 +
**[[4mob]] – hTE12 + ADP<br />
**[[3rd7]] – TE – ''Mycobacterium avium''<br />
**[[3rd7]] – TE – ''Mycobacterium avium''<br />
**[[3u0a]] – TEII – ''Mycobacterium marinum''<br />
**[[3u0a]] – TEII – ''Mycobacterium marinum''<br />
-
**[[1tbu]] – TE N terminal (peroximal) – yeast
+
**[[1tbu]] – TE N terminal (peroximal) – yeast<br />
 +
**[[4qfw]] – YpTE II – ''Yersinia pestis''<br />
 +
**[[4r4u]] – YpTE II + CoA<br />
*Acyl protein thioesterase
*Acyl protein thioesterase
Line 83: Line 86:
**[[2ess]] – TE – ''Bacterioides thetaiotaomicron''<br />
**[[2ess]] – TE – ''Bacterioides thetaiotaomicron''<br />
**[[4gak]] – TE – ''Spirosoma linguale''<br />
**[[4gak]] – TE – ''Spirosoma linguale''<br />
-
**[[4gwh]] – TE – ''Yersinia pestis''<br />
+
**[[4gwh]] – YpTE <br />
*ACP-polyene thioesterase
*ACP-polyene thioesterase
Line 102: Line 105:
**[[4k00]] – TE – ''Synechocystis''<br />
**[[4k00]] – TE – ''Synechocystis''<br />
-
**[[4k02]] – TE – ''Arabidopsis thaliana''<br />
+
**[[4k02]] – AtTE – ''Arabidopsis thaliana''<br />
*RedJ thioesterase
*RedJ thioesterase
Line 151: Line 154:
**[[2ylm]] – hUSP C terminal domain <br />
**[[2ylm]] – hUSP C terminal domain <br />
**[[2f1x]], [[2f1y]], [[2foj]], [[2foo]], [[2fop]] – hUSP N terminal domain/peptide <br />
**[[2f1x]], [[2f1y]], [[2foj]], [[2foo]], [[2fop]] – hUSP N terminal domain/peptide <br />
 +
**[[4zv3]] – mUSP N terminal domain <br />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 7 complexes
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 7 complexes
Line 161: Line 165:
**[[4jjq]] – hUSP TRAF domain + E2 peptide<br />
**[[4jjq]] – hUSP TRAF domain + E2 peptide<br />
**[[4kg9]] – hUSP TRAF domain + MCM-BP peptide<br />
**[[4kg9]] – hUSP TRAF domain + MCM-BP peptide<br />
 +
**[[4yoc]] – hUSP residues 560-1102 + DNA methyl transferase<br />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 8
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 8
Line 190: Line 195:
**[[2ayn]] – hUSP<br />
**[[2ayn]] – hUSP<br />
**[[2ayo]] – hUSP + Ub aldehyde<br />
**[[2ayo]] – hUSP + Ub aldehyde<br />
 +
**[[1wiv]] – AtUSP UBA domain - NMR<br />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 15
*Ubiquitin thioesterase 15
Line 222: Line 228:
**[[3ihr]] – hUSP (mutant) <BR />
**[[3ihr]] – hUSP (mutant) <BR />
**[[3a7s]] – hUSP catalytic domain (mutant) <BR />
**[[3a7s]] – hUSP catalytic domain (mutant) <BR />
 +
**[[3u12]] – hUSP pleckstrin domain <br />
 +
 +
*USP 38
 +
 +
**[[4rxx]] – hUSP N terminal <BR />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase Cyld
*Ubiquitin thioesterase Cyld
Line 248: Line 259:
**[[3tb3]] – hUSP UCH domain (mutant) <BR />
**[[3tb3]] – hUSP UCH domain (mutant) <BR />
**[[3ihr]] – hUSP-L5 (mutant) <br />
**[[3ihr]] – hUSP-L5 (mutant) <br />
 +
**[[4uel]] – hUSP-L5 + polyUb + proteasomal Ub receptor Deubad domain <br />
 +
**[[4uem]] – hUSP-L5 + proteasomal Ub receptor Deubad domain <br />
 +
**[[4wlq]] – mUSP-L5 + proteasomal Ub receptor C terminal <br />
 +
**[[4wlr]] – mUSP-L5 + polyUb + proteasomal Ub receptor C terminal <br />
 +
**[[4uf5]], [[4wlp]] – hUSP-L5 + nuclear factor Deubad domain <br />
 +
**[[4uf6]] – hUSP-L5 + polyUb + nuclear factor Deubad domain <br />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase ZranB1
*Ubiquitin thioesterase ZranB1
**[[3zrh]] – hUSP <BR />
**[[3zrh]] – hUSP <BR />
 +
**[[4s1z]] – bUSP zinc finger + Ub <BR />
*Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB1
*Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB1
Line 258: Line 276:
**[[4ddg]], [[4ddi]] – hUSP + Ub<BR />
**[[4ddg]], [[4ddi]] – hUSP + Ub<BR />
**[[4i6l]] – hUSP (mutant) + Ub<BR />
**[[4i6l]] – hUSP (mutant) + Ub<BR />
-
**[[4dhz]] – hUSP + E2 + Ub<BR />
+
**[[4dhz]], [[4ldt]] – hUSP + E2 + Ub<BR />
**[[4boq]] - hUSP OTU domain <BR />
**[[4boq]] - hUSP OTU domain <BR />
**[[4boz]] - hUSP OTU domain (mutant) + Ub <BR />
**[[4boz]] - hUSP OTU domain (mutant) + Ub <BR />
Line 272: Line 290:
**[[3znh]] – USP OTU domain + Ub – Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus<BR />
**[[3znh]] – USP OTU domain + Ub – Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus<BR />
 +
 +
*Pseudomonas aeruginosa TE
 +
 +
**[[2av9]], [[2o5u]], [[2o6b]], [[2o6t]], [[2o6u]], [[3qy3]] – PaTE – Pseudomonas aeruginosa
 +
**[[4qd7]] – PaTE hotdog domain<br />
 +
**[[4qda]], [[4qdb]] – PaTE hotdog domain (mutant)<br />
 +
**[[4qd8]], [[4dq9]] – PaTE hotdog domain + acyl-CoA derivatives<br />
 +
}}
}}
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 09:26, 18 June 2015

Template:STRUCTURE 1u8u

Thioesterase (TE) catalyzes the break of an ester bond to produce acid and alcohol at a thiol group. TEs are substrate-specific.

  • Palmitoyl protein TE removes fatty acids like palmitate from modified cysteine residues during lysosomal degradation. For details see Palmitoyl protein thioesterase.
  • 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA TE converts 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA to 4-hydroxybenzoate and CoA.
  • Acyl-CoA TE hydrolyzes acyl-CoA to the fatty acid and CoA and is involved in lipid metabolism.
  • Fluoroacetyl-CoA TE from Streptomyces cattleya hydrolyzes fluoroacetyl-CoA thus preventing it from being metabolized to the lethal 4-hydroxy-trans-aconitate.
  • Ubiquitin TE or ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase (USP) removes conjugated ubiquitin (Ub) from proteins thus regulating protein level by preventing their degradation. USP hydrolyze the peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin (UB). The USPs are involved in the processing of poly-UB precursors and of ubiquinated proteins. USP contains catalytic domain surrounded several domains: Ub-like (UBL); Ub-associated (UBA); zinc finger-Ub-specific protease domain (UBP or DUSP); TRF homology domain.
  • USP-L1, USP25 hydrolyze C-terminal adducts of UB.
  • USP-L3 hydrolyze C-terminal adducts of UB and NEDD8.
  • USP5 cleaves multiubiquitin polymers.
  • USP6 has ATP-independent isopeptidase activity.
  • USP7, USP4, USP13, USP15 deubiquitinate several proteins.
  • USP8 removes conjugated ubiquitin from proteins thus preventing protein degradation. USP8 is involved in cell proliferation and is active in the M phase of proliferation.
  • USP11, USP14 are proteasome-associated.
  • USP16, USP21 deubiquitinate histone H2A.
  • USP28 deubiquitinates proteins of the DNA damage pathway.
  • USP33 regulates centrosome duplication.
  • USP37 deubiquitinates cyclin A.


3D structures of thioesterase

Updated on 18-June-2015

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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