Thymidylate synthase

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Line 22: Line 22:
**[[1hw3]], [[1hw4]], [[1hzw]], [[1ypv]], [[2onb]], [[4gyh]], [[4h1i]]- hTS – human<br />
**[[1hw3]], [[1hw4]], [[1hzw]], [[1ypv]], [[2onb]], [[4gyh]], [[4h1i]]- hTS – human<br />
**[[3n5g]], [[4kpw]] – hTS His-tag<br />
**[[3n5g]], [[4kpw]] – hTS His-tag<br />
-
**[[2rd8]], [[2rda]], [[3egy]], [[3ehi]], [[3eaw]], [[3ebu]], [[3ed7]], [[3edw]], [[3ef9]], [[3ejl]], [[3gg5]], [[3gh0]], [[3gh2]] – hTS (mutant)<br />
+
**[[2rd8]], [[2rda]], [[3egy]], [[3ehi]], [[3eaw]], [[3ebu]], [[3ed7]], [[3edw]], [[3ef9]], [[3ejl]], [[3gg5]], [[3gh0]], [[3gh2]], [[4jef]], [[4o1u]], [[4o1x]] – hTS (mutant)<br />
**[[3ix6]] – BmTS – ''Brucella melitensis''<br />
**[[3ix6]] – BmTS – ''Brucella melitensis''<br />
**[[3kgb]] – TS – ''Encephalitozoon cuniculi''<br />
**[[3kgb]] – TS – ''Encephalitozoon cuniculi''<br />
Line 62: Line 62:
**[[4e5o]] - mTS + UMP<BR />
**[[4e5o]] - mTS + UMP<BR />
**[[4ein]] – mTS + substrate analog<br />
**[[4ein]] – mTS + substrate analog<br />
-
**[[3uwl]] – TS + 5-formyl tetrahydrofolate – ''Enterococcus faecalis''<br >
+
**[[3uwl]] – EfTS + 5-formyl tetrahydrofolate – ''Enterococcus faecalis''<br >
 +
**[[4psg]] – TS + inhibitor – ''Caenorhabditis elegans''<br >
**[[4g9u]] – TS + UMP – ''Trichinella spiralis''<br />
**[[4g9u]] – TS + UMP – ''Trichinella spiralis''<br />
**[[4foa]] - MtTS + fluoro-UMP – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''<br />
**[[4foa]] - MtTS + fluoro-UMP – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''<br />
Line 106: Line 107:
**[[4eb4]] - mTS + drug + UMP<BR />
**[[4eb4]] - mTS + drug + UMP<BR />
**[[4iqq]] – nTS + UMP + raltitrexed<br />
**[[4iqq]] – nTS + UMP + raltitrexed<br />
 +
**[[4o7u]] - EfTS + phthalimidic derivative + folate derivative<br />
*'''Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase''' see [[Dihydrofolate reductase]]
*'''Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase''' see [[Dihydrofolate reductase]]
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**[[4gtc]], [[4gtl]], [[4kar]] – TmTS (mutant) + FAD <br />
**[[4gtc]], [[4gtl]], [[4kar]] – TmTS (mutant) + FAD <br />
**[[1o26]] – TmTS + FAD + UMP<br />
**[[1o26]] – TmTS + FAD + UMP<br />
 +
**[[4gtd]], [[4kas]], [[4kat]] – TmTS (mutant) + FAD + UMP<br />
**[[1o27]], [[1o28]], [[1o29]] – TmTS + FAD + halo-UMP<br />
**[[1o27]], [[1o28]], [[1o29]] – TmTS + FAD + halo-UMP<br />
**[[1o2b]] – TmTS + FAD + phosphate<br />
**[[1o2b]] – TmTS + FAD + phosphate<br />

Revision as of 06:17, 21 June 2015

Template:STRUCTURE 4tmk Thymidylate synthase (TS) catalyzes the methylation of dUMP to dTMP using 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate as a cofactor. TS is essential for DNA replication and repair. TS inhibition at its folate-binding site is used in anticancer therapeutic drugs. In protozoa, dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and TS are expressed as a bifunctional monomeric enzyme (DHFR-TS) with the DHFR entity at the N terminal. DHFR and TS catalyze consecutive reactions in the dTMP biosynthesis. DHFR-TS inhibitors are potential drug targets against parasite-transferred diseases. There are two different types of TS – ThyA and ThyX. The types differ in their activity and structure. The TS ThyX are flavin-dependent enzymes.

3D structures of thymidylate synthase

Updated on 21-June-2015

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