Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

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Line 25: Line 25:
**[[1ral]] – rHSD – rat<BR />
**[[1ral]] – rHSD – rat<BR />
**[[1fjh]] - CtHSD – ''Comamonas testosterone''<BR />
**[[1fjh]] - CtHSD – ''Comamonas testosterone''<BR />
-
**[[3fjn]] - mHSD (mutant) - mouse<br />
 
**[[4is2]] – CsHSD – ''Clostridium scindens''<br />
**[[4is2]] – CsHSD – ''Clostridium scindens''<br />
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**[[1fk8]] – CtHSD + NAD<BR />
**[[1fk8]] – CtHSD + NAD<BR />
**[[2fvl]], [[2hdj]] - hHSD + NADP<BR />
**[[2fvl]], [[2hdj]] - hHSD + NADP<BR />
-
**[[2dkn]] - HSD + NAD – ''Pseudomonas''<BR />
+
**[[2dkn]] - HSD + NAD – ''Pseudomonas''<BR />
-
**[[2p5n]] - mHSD + NADP<BR />
+
**[[4is3]] - CsHSD + NAD<br />
**[[4is3]] - CsHSD + NAD<br />
*''3-α HSD ternary complex''
*''3-α HSD ternary complex''
-
**[[1ihi]], [[1j96]] - hHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP – human<BR />
 
**[[1afs]] - rHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
**[[1afs]] - rHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
-
**[[2ipf]] - mHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
**[[4jq1]], [[4jq2]], [[4jq3]], [[4jqa]], [[4jqa]], [[4jtq]], [[4jtr]] - hHSD + NSAID drug + NADP - human<br />
-
**[[2ipg]], [[2ipj]] - mHSD (mutant) + hydroxysteroid + NADP<BR />
+
 
-
**[[3cv6]] - mHSD (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
+
*3-α HSD type 3
 +
 
 +
**[[2hdj]] - hHSD + NADP<br />
 +
**[[1ihi]], [[1j96]] - hHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP <br />
 +
**[[1xjb]] - hHSD + citrate+ acetate + NADP<br />
 +
**[[4l1w]] - hHSD + progesterone + NADP<br />
 +
**[[4l1x]] - hHSD (mutant) + progesterone + NADP<br />
*7-α HSD
*7-α HSD
Line 81: Line 84:
**[[2irw]], [[2ilt]], [[4bb5]], [[4bb6]] - hHSD 1 + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
**[[2irw]], [[2ilt]], [[4bb5]], [[4bb6]] - hHSD 1 + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
**[[2rbe]], [[3byz]], [[3bzu]], [[3ch6]], [[3czr]], [[3d3e]], [[3d4n]], [[3d5q]], [[3ey4]], [[3frj]], [[3hfg]], [[3fco]], [[3h6k]], [[3oq1]], [[3pdj]], [[3tfq]], [[3qqp]], [[4c7j]], [[4c7k]], [[4p38]] - hHSD 1 (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
**[[2rbe]], [[3byz]], [[3bzu]], [[3ch6]], [[3czr]], [[3d3e]], [[3d4n]], [[3d5q]], [[3ey4]], [[3frj]], [[3hfg]], [[3fco]], [[3h6k]], [[3oq1]], [[3pdj]], [[3tfq]], [[3qqp]], [[4c7j]], [[4c7k]], [[4p38]] - hHSD 1 (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<BR />
 +
 +
*17-α HSD
 +
 +
**[[3fjn]] - mHSD (mutant) - mouse<br />
 +
**[[2p5n]] - mHSD + NADP <br />
 +
**[[2ipf]] - mHSD + hydroxysteroid + NADP <br />
 +
**[[2ipg]], [[2ipj]] - mHSD (mutant) + hydroxysteroid + NADP<br />
 +
**[[3cv6]] - mHSD (mutant) + inhibitor + NADP<br />
*17-β HSD
*17-β HSD

Revision as of 10:53, 2 July 2015

Template:STRUCTURE 1lwi Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) catalyzes the dehydrogenation of hydroxysteroids. HSD is classified according to the number of carbon it is acting on.

  • 3-α HSD catalyzes the conversion of androsterone to 5α-androstane-3, 17-dione and 17-α estradiol to estrone. 3-α HSD (also named 17-α HSD) is a bile acid-metabolizing enzyme.
  • 7-α HSD is involved in the dehydrogenation of cholanate compounds and is a bile acid-inducible enzyme.
  • 20-α HSD is involved in the control of progesterone level in pregnancy of mice.
  • 11-β HSD converts 11-keto products like cortisone to cortisol.
  • 17-β HSD is involved in the conversion of androstenedione to testosterone.
  • 3-β/17-β HSD catalyzes the reversible dehydrogenation of steroid compounds at position 3 and 17.

NAD and NADP are cofactors of HSD.

3D structures of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

Updated on 02-July-2015

For 3-α HSD type 2 see Prostaglandin F synthase

For 17-β HSD type 5 see Prostaglandin F synthase

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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