467d

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[[Image:467d.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="467d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:467d.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="467d, resolution 2.16&Aring;" />
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'''The structure of a decamer forming a four-way junction'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 467d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>467d</scene>, resolution 2.16&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''The structure of a decamer forming a four-way junction'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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467D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=467D OCA].
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467D is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=467D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a DNA Holliday junction., Ortiz-Lombardia M, Gonzalez A, Eritja R, Aymami J, Azorin F, Coll M, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):913-7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10504723 10504723]
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Crystal structure of a DNA Holliday junction., Ortiz-Lombardia M, Gonzalez A, Eritja R, Aymami J, Azorin F, Coll M, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):913-7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10504723 10504723]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Coll, M.]]
[[Category: Coll, M.]]
[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia, M.]]
[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia, M.]]
[[Category: four-way-junction]]
[[Category: four-way-junction]]
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[[Category: g:a mismatches]]
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[[Category: g:a mismatch]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:12:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:08:34 2008''

Revision as of 17:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 467d

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.16Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The structure of a decamer forming a four-way junction


Overview

DNA recombination is a universal biological event responsible both for the generation of genetic diversity and for the maintenance of genome integrity. A four-way DNA junction, also termed Holliday junction, is the key intermediate in nearly all recombination processes. This junction is the substrate of recombination enzymes that promote branch migration or catalyze its resolution. We have determined the crystal structure of a four-way DNA junction by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, and refined it to 2.16 A resolution. The structure has two-fold symmetry, with pairwise stacking of the double-helical arms, which form two continuous B-DNA helices that run antiparallel, cross in a right-handed way, and contain two G-A mismatches. The exchanging backbones form a compact structure with strong van der Waals contacts and hydrogen bonds, implying that a conformational change must occur for the junction to branch-migrate or isomerize. At the branch point, two phosphate groups from one helix occupy the major groove of the other one, establishing sequence-specific hydrogen bonds. These interactions, together with different stacking energies and steric hindrances, explain the preference for a particular junction stacked conformer.

About this Structure

467D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a DNA Holliday junction., Ortiz-Lombardia M, Gonzalez A, Eritja R, Aymami J, Azorin F, Coll M, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):913-7. PMID:10504723

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