481d

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[[Image:481d.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="481d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:481d.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="481d, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A HEXITOL NUCLEIC ACID (HNA) DUPLEX AT 1.6A RESOLUTION'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 481d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>481d</scene>, resolution 1.60&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A HEXITOL NUCLEIC ACID (HNA) DUPLEX AT 1.6A RESOLUTION'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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481D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=481D OCA].
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481D is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=481D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of double helical hexitol nucleic acids., Declercq R, Van Aerschot A, Read RJ, Herdewijn P, Van Meervelt L, J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Feb 13;124(6):928-33. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11829600 11829600]
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Crystal structure of double helical hexitol nucleic acids., Declercq R, Van Aerschot A, Read RJ, Herdewijn P, Van Meervelt L, J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Feb 13;124(6):928-33. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11829600 11829600]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Declercq, R.]]
[[Category: Declercq, R.]]
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[[Category: hexitol nucleic acid]]
[[Category: hexitol nucleic acid]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:12:37 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:08:43 2008''

Revision as of 17:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 481d

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, resolution 1.60Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A HEXITOL NUCLEIC ACID (HNA) DUPLEX AT 1.6A RESOLUTION


Overview

A huge variety of chemically modified oligonucleotide derivatives has been synthesized for possible antisense applications. One such derivative, hexitol nucleic acid (HNA), is a DNA analogue containing the standard nucleoside bases, but with a phosphorylated 1',5'-anhydrohexitol backbone. Hexitol nucleic acids are some of the strongest hybridizing antisense compounds presently known, but HNA duplexes are even more stable. We present here the first high-resolution structure of a double helical nucleic acid with all sugars being hexitols. Although designed to have a restricted conformational flexibility, the hexitol oligomer h(GTGTACAC) is able to crystallize in two different double helical conformations. Both structures display a high x-displacement, normal Watson-Crick base pairing, similar base stacking patterns, and a very deep major groove together with a minor groove with increased hydrophobicity. One of the conformations displays a major groove which is wide enough to accommodate a second HNA double helix resulting in the formation of a double helix of HNA double helices. Both structures show most similarities with the A-type helical structure, the anhydrohexitol chair conformation thereby acting as a good mimic for the furanose C3'-endo conformation observed in RNA. As compared to the quasi-linear structure of homo-DNA, the axial position of the base in HNA allows efficient base stacking and hence double helix formation.

About this Structure

481D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of double helical hexitol nucleic acids., Declercq R, Van Aerschot A, Read RJ, Herdewijn P, Van Meervelt L, J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Feb 13;124(6):928-33. PMID:11829600

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