4wvf

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Crystal structure of KPT276 in complex with CRM1-Ran-RanBP1==
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<StructureSection load='4wvf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4wvf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wvf]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WVF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4WVF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K76:(2E)-3-{3-[3,5-BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-1-YL}-1-(3,3-DIFLUOROAZETIDIN-1-YL)PROP-2-EN-1-ONE'>K76</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4gmx|4gmx]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wvf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wvf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wvf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wvf PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAN_HUMAN RAN_HUMAN]] GTP-binding protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Required for the import of protein into the nucleus and also for RNA export. Involved in chromatin condensation and control of cell cycle (By similarity). The complex with BIRC5/ survivin plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2 to microtubules. Acts as a negative regulator of the kinase activity of VRK1 and VRK2.<ref>PMID:10400640</ref> <ref>PMID:8692944</ref> <ref>PMID:18591255</ref> <ref>PMID:18617507</ref> Enhances AR-mediated transactivation. Transactivation decreases as the poly-Gln length within AR increases.<ref>PMID:10400640</ref> <ref>PMID:8692944</ref> <ref>PMID:18591255</ref> <ref>PMID:18617507</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YRB1_YEAST YRB1_YEAST]] Important for the export of protein containing nuclear export signal (NES) out of the nucleus. Stimulates the GTPase activity of GSP1 and GSP2.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Axonal damage has been associated with aberrant protein trafficking. We examined a newly characterized class of compounds that target nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling by binding to the catalytic groove of the nuclear export protein XPO1 (also known as CRM1, chromosome region maintenance protein 1). Oral administration of reversible CRM1 inhibitors in preclinical murine models of demyelination significantly attenuated disease progression, even when started after the onset of paralysis. Clinical efficacy was associated with decreased proliferation of immune cells, characterized by nuclear accumulation of cell cycle inhibitors, and preservation of cytoskeletal integrity even in demyelinated axons. Neuroprotection was not limited to models of demyelination, but was also observed in another mouse model of axonal damage (that is, kainic acid injection) and detected in cultured neurons after knockdown of Xpo1, the gene encoding CRM1. A proteomic screen for target molecules revealed that CRM1 inhibitors in neurons prevented nuclear export of molecules associated with axonal damage while retaining transcription factors modulating neuroprotection.
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The entry 4wvf is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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Nuclear export inhibitors avert progression in preclinical models of inflammatory demyelination.,Haines JD, Herbin O, de la Hera B, Vidaurre OG, Moy GA, Sun Q, Fung HY, Albrecht S, Alexandropoulos K, McCauley D, Chook YM, Kuhlmann T, Kidd GJ, Shacham S, Casaccia P Nat Neurosci. 2015 Apr;18(4):511-20. doi: 10.1038/nn.3953. Epub 2015 Feb 23. PMID:25706475<ref>PMID:25706475</ref>
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Authors: Sun, Q., Chook, Y.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description: Crystal structure of KPT276 in complex with CRM1-Ran-RanBP1
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== References ==
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Chook, Y]]
[[Category: Sun, Q]]
[[Category: Sun, Q]]
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[[Category: Chook, Y]]
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[[Category: Crm1]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Kpt]]
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[[Category: Sine]]
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[[Category: Transport protein-transport protein inhibitor complex]]

Revision as of 13:18, 15 July 2015

Crystal structure of KPT276 in complex with CRM1-Ran-RanBP1

4wvf, resolution 1.80Å

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