7gss
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:7gss.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:7gss.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1, COMPLEX WITH GLUTATHIONE''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 7gss |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>7gss</scene>, resolution 2.20Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GTT:GLUTATHIONE'>GTT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID'>MES</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] | ||
| + | |GENE= GTP_HUMAN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1, COMPLEX WITH GLUTATHIONE''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 7GSS is a [ | + | 7GSS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7GSS OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | The structures of human glutathione transferase P1-1 in complex with glutathione and various inhibitors at high resolution., Oakley AJ, Lo Bello M, Battistoni A, Ricci G, Rossjohn J, Villar HO, Parker MW, J Mol Biol. 1997 Nov 21;274(1):84-100. PMID:[http:// | + | The structures of human glutathione transferase P1-1 in complex with glutathione and various inhibitors at high resolution., Oakley AJ, Lo Bello M, Battistoni A, Ricci G, Rossjohn J, Villar HO, Parker MW, J Mol Biol. 1997 Nov 21;274(1):84-100. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9398518 9398518] |
[[Category: Glutathione transferase]] | [[Category: Glutathione transferase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
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[[Category: transferase]] | [[Category: transferase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:14:30 2008'' |
Revision as of 17:14, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.20Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Gene: | GTP_HUMAN (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Activity: | Glutathione transferase, with EC number 2.5.1.18 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1, COMPLEX WITH GLUTATHIONE
Overview
The human pi-class glutathione S-transferase (hGST P1-1) is a target for structure-based inhibitor design with the aim of developing drugs that could be used as adjuvants in chemotherapeutic treatment. Here we present seven crystal structures of the enzyme in complex with substrate (glutathione) and two inhibitors (S-hexyl glutathione and gamma-glutamyl- (S-benzyl)cysteinyl-D-phenylglycine). The binding of the modified glutathione inhibitor, gamma-glutamyl-(S-benzyl)cysteinyl-D-phenylglycine, has been characterized with the phenyl group stacking against the benzyl moiety of the inhibitor and making interactions with the active-site residues Phe8 and Trp38. The structure provides an explanation as to why this compound inhibits the pi-class GST much better than the other GST classes. The structure of the enzyme in complex with glutathione has been determined to high resolution (1.9 to 2.2 A) in three different crystal forms and at two different temperatures (100 and 288 K). In one crystal form, the direct hydrogen-bonding interaction between the hydroxyl group of Tyr7, a residue involved in catalysis, and the thiol group of the substrate, glutathione, is broken and replaced by a water molecule that mediates the interaction. The hydrogen-bonding partner of the hydroxyl group of Tyr108, another residue implicated in the catalysis, is space-group dependent. A high-resolution (2.0 A) structure of the enzyme in complex with S-hexyl glutathione in a new crystal form is presented. The enzyme-inhibitor complexes show that the binding of ligand into the electrophilic binding site does not lead to any conformational changes of the protein.
About this Structure
7GSS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The structures of human glutathione transferase P1-1 in complex with glutathione and various inhibitors at high resolution., Oakley AJ, Lo Bello M, Battistoni A, Ricci G, Rossjohn J, Villar HO, Parker MW, J Mol Biol. 1997 Nov 21;274(1):84-100. PMID:9398518
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